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1994 (1)
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1
Speech Analysis and Synthesis Based on Pitch-Synchronous Segmentation of the Speech Waveform.
Kang, George S.
;
Fransen, Lawrence J.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1994)
Abstract:
This report describes a new speech analysis/synthesis method. This new technique does not attempt to model the human speech production mechanism. Instead, we represent the speech waveform directly in terms of the speech waveform defined in a pitch period. A significant merit of this approach is the complete elimination of pitch interference because each pitch-synchronously segmented waveform does not include a waveform discontinuity. One application of this new speech analysis/synthesis method is the alteration of speech characteristics directly on raw speech. With the increased use of man-made speech in tactical voice message systems and virtual reality environments, such a speech generation tool is highly desirable. Another application is speech encoding operation at low data rates (2400 b/s or less). According to speech intelligibility tests, our new 2400 b/s encoder outperforms the current 2400-b/s LPC. This is also true in noisy environments. Because most tactical platforms are noisy (e.g., helicopter, high-performance aircraft, tank, destroyer), our 2400-b/s speech encoding technique will make tactical voice communication more effective; it will become an indispensable capability for future C4I.
Keyword:
*SPEECH ANALYSIS
;
*VOICE COMMUNICATIONS
;
14
;
33904N
;
61153N
;
C4I(COMMAND CONTROL COMMUNICATIONS COMPUTER AND INTELLIGENCE)
;
CODING
;
Command
;
COMMAND CONTROL COMMUNICATIONS
;
Control and Communications Systems
;
DATA MANAGEMENT
;
DATA RATE
;
INTELLIGIBILITY
;
INTERFERENCE
;
MESSAGE PROCESSING
;
MILITARY APPLICATIONS
;
PATTERN RECOGNITION
;
SOUND PITCH
;
SPEECH TRANSMISSION
;
SYNTHESIS
;
TACTICAL COMMUNICATIONS
;
TEST AND EVALUATION
;
VOCODERS
;
Voice Communications
;
WAVEFORMS
URL:
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA288824
http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA288824
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