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1
Speech perception by humans and machines
In: Speech perception and spoken word recognition (London, 2017), p. 181-204
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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2
Listeners and readers generalise their experience with word meanings across modalities
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3
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition
BASE
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4
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition
BASE
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5
Inferior Frontal Cortex Contributions to the Recognition of Spoken Words and Their Constituent Speech Sounds
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6
Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition
BASE
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7
Evidence for causal top-down frontal contributions to predictive processes in speech perception
Abstract: Perception relies on the integration of sensory information and prior expectations. Here we show that selective neurodegeneration of human frontal speech regions results in delayed reconciliation of predictions in temporal cortex. These temporal regions were not atrophic, displayed normal evoked magnetic and electrical power, and preserved neural sensitivity to manipulations of sensory detail. Frontal neurodegeneration does not prevent the perceptual effects of contextual information; instead, prior expectations are applied inflexibly. The precision of predictions correlates with beta power, in line with theoretical models of the neural instantiation of predictive coding. Fronto-temporal interactions are enhanced while participants reconcile prior predictions with degraded sensory signals. Excessively precise predictions can explain several challenging phenomena in frontal aphasias, including agrammatism and subjective difficulties with speech perception. This work demonstrates that higher-level frontal mechanisms for cognitive and behavioural flexibility make a causal functional contribution to the hierarchical generative models underlying speech perception.
Keyword: Article
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29255275
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5735133/
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01958-7
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8
Transcranial electric stimulation for the investigation of speech perception and comprehension
Zoefel, Benedikt; Davis, Matthew H.. - : Routledge, 2017
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9
Comparing and Validating Methods of Reading Instruction Using Behavioural and Neural Findings in an Artificial Orthography
Taylor, J. S. H.; Davis, Matthew H.; Rastle, Kathleen. - : American Psychological Association, 2017
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