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Modal adverbs of certainty in the rhetoric of Advocates General: a dialogic view
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In: Topics in Linguistics, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 48-58 (2017) (2017)
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A miks sa torusse ei räägi? Miks-küsilausetega tehtavad suhtlustegevused argitelefonivestlustes
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In: Eesti Rakenduslingvistika Ühingu Aastaraamat, Vol 13, Pp 89-105 (2017) (2017)
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Abstract:
"Social actions conducted by why-interrogatives in Estonian everyday telephone conversations" This paper analyses interrogatives formed with the why pronoun in Estonian everyday telephone conversations. Why-interrogatives are regularly defined as questions asking for reasons for or accounts of actions. This paper, however, demonstrates that only a small fraction of why-interrogatives are actually used for questioning. The data come from the Corpus of Spoken Estonian of the University of Tartu. Altogether 41 why-interrogatives were analysed using the approach of interactional linguistics. The primary social actions conducted by why-interrogatives are the following: question, reproach, command, suggestion, complaint and challenge. The study reveals that why-interrogatives are multifunctional, used to carry out several social actions concurrently. The question form makes it possible for the recipients to interpret why-interrogatives as questions (by giving a neutral answer) or as some socially dispreferred actions, such as reproaches, challenges etc (by justifying themselves). Why-interrogatives demonstrate the speaker’s negative stance towards a preceding action. Artiklis käsitletakse eesti telefonivestlustes esinevaid küsisõnaga miks moodustatud küsilauseid ja nendega tehtavaid suhtlustegevusi. Kui üldiselt määratletakse miks-küsilauseid kui põhjuse järele küsivaid eriküsimusi, siis selle uurimuse materjali analüüs näitab, et miks-küsilaused on funktsionaalselt väga mitmekihilised ja nendega tehakse igapäevases suhtluses erinevaid suhtlustegevusi, millest küsimused moodustavad ainult marginaalse osa. Uurimuse tulemused näitavad, et miks-küsilauseid kasutatakse järgmiste suhtlustegevuste läbiviimiseks: küsimus, etteheide, käsk, nõuanne, kaeblemine, vaidlustus. Miks-küsilausetele eelneb suhtluses teatud sotsiaalsest normist kõrvalekaldumine või kõneleja jaoks muu vastuolu, mis tuuakse esile just miks-küsilausega.
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Keyword:
directive; Estonian; Finnic. Baltic-Finnic; interactional linguistics; P1-1091; PH91-98.5; Philology. Linguistics; question; spoken language; stance-taking
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/664cbdf8fcf5476ea628404c25292cd0
https://doi.org/10.5128/ERYa13.06
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Postura lingüística y estrategias de aprendizaje en escolares en contexto de inmersión bajo el Currículo Nacional Británico
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In: Revista Nebrija de Linguistica Aplicada a la Enseñanza de Lenguas, Iss 22 (2017) (2017)
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