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Évaluation du contrôle inhibiteur lors de l'initiation d'un pas volontaire dans une tâche de temps de réaction de choix
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In: 24ième congrès de la Société Francophone Posture Equilibre Mouvement ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01777882 ; 24ième congrès de la Société Francophone Posture Equilibre Mouvement, Dec 2017, MONTPELLIER, France. p. 342, ⟨10.1016/j.neucli.2017.10.015⟩ (2017)
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The emergence of visual awareness: temporal dynamics in relation to task and mask type ...
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Intelligence and Cognitive Development: Three Sides of the Same Coin
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In: ISSN: 2079-3200 ; Journal of Intelligence, Vol. 5, No 2 (2017) P. 14 (2017)
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Processing underpinings of executive functions across adulthood: The interplay of cognitive control and inhibition
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Changes in Neural Systems Underlying Response Inhibition in Patients with BPD After Six Months of Dialectical Behaviour Therapy
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From eyes to hands: Transfer of learning in the Simon task across motor effectors
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Bilingualism and cognitive control: a comparison of sequential and simultaneous bilinguals ; Doctor of Philosophy
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Bi, Jin. - : University of Utah, 2017
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Abstract:
dissertation ; It has been acknowledged in the research on bilingualism that bilingual speakers, regardless of age, exhibit enhanced cognitive control capacity (e.g., interference control) as compared with their monolingual peers. Behavior and imaging studies suggest that these effects are the result of a shared neural network recruited by both linguistic processing and general-purpose cognitive control in bilinguals. The majority of studies on bilingual cognitive control examine two groupsâ€"an early bilingual group (individuals who have been exposed to two languages from a very early age) vs. a monolingual control group. Late bilinguals (i.e., people who acquire a second language later in life) are often excluded in studies of bilingual cognitive control. Yet it is precisely this population that makes up the majority of bilinguals in United States. This dissertation study compares an early bilingual group with two late bilingual groups in order to examine whether the cognitive processing advantage observed in bilinguals was associated with age of acquisition (AOA) or language proficiency. Data on cognitive control capacity were collected through three lab tasks that measured working memory capacity (WMC), response inhibition, and interference control, respectively. Results found that successful inhibition of prepotent responses was associated with higher WMC, later AOA, and higher language proficiency, while successful interference suppression was associated with higher WMC, earlier AOA, and higher language proficiency. An efficient speed-accuracy trade-off pattern was also observed in early bilinguals. Findings from this study are discussed under the framework of the adaptive control hypothesis.
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Keyword:
age of acquisition; bilingual; cognitive control; interference control; language proficiency; response inhibition
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URL: https://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6dz4dmf
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Bilingualism and cognitive control: a comparison of sequential and simultaneous bilinguals ; Doctor of Philosophy
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Bi, Jin. - : University of Utah, 2017
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