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Anomalous morphology in left hemisphere motor and premotor cortex of children who stutter
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| 2 |
Anterior insular thickness predicts speech sound learning ability in bilinguals.
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In: NeuroImage, vol 165 (2018)
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Evidence Supporting LI-RADS Major Features for CT- and MR Imaging-based Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Systematic Review.
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In: Radiology, vol 286, iss 1 (2018)
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Rates of Amyloid Imaging Positivity in Patients With Primary Progressive Aphasia.
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In: JAMA neurology, vol 75, iss 3 (2018)
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Rates of Amyloid Imaging Positivity in Patients With Primary Progressive Aphasia.
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In: JAMA neurology, vol 75, iss 3 (2018)
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Neuroscientific insights into the development of analogical reasoning.
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In: Developmental science, vol 21, iss 2 (2018)
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Large-scale associations between the leukocyte transcriptome and BOLD responses to speech differ in autism early language outcome subtypes.
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In: Nature neuroscience, vol 21, iss 12 (2018)
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Large-scale associations between the leukocyte transcriptome and BOLD responses to speech differ in autism early language outcome subtypes.
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In: Nature neuroscience, vol 21, iss 12 (2018)
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Brain basis of cognitive resilience: Prefrontal cortex predicts better reading comprehension in relation to decoding.
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In: PloS one, vol 13, iss 6 (2018)
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Dynamic integration of conceptual information during learning.
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In: PloS one, vol 13, iss 11 (2018)
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| 11 |
Use of Vitamin K Antagonists and Brain Morphological Changes in Older Adults: An Exposed/Unexposed Voxel-Based Morphometric Study
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In: ISSN: 1421-9824 ; Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders ; https://hal.univ-angers.fr/hal-02869144 ; Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2018, 45, pp.18-26. ⟨10.1159/000485793⟩ ; https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/485793 (2018)
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| 12 |
Neural Prediction Errors Distinguish Perception and Misperception of Speech. ...
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Phase Entrainment of Brain Oscillations Causally Modulates Neural Responses to Intelligible Speech. ...
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| 14 |
Selection Processing in Noun and Verb Production in Left- and Right-Sided Parkinson's Disease Patients
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| 15 |
White matter microstructure is associated with language in children born very preterm
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| 16 |
Focal versus distributed temporal cortex activity for speech sound category assignment
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In: ISSN: 0027-8424 ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 115, No 6 (2018) pp. E1299-E1308 (2018)
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The phonetic correlates of pharyngealization and pharyngealization spread patterns in Cairene Arabic an acoustic and real-time magnetic resonance imaging study
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| 18 |
Neural Prediction Errors Distinguish Perception and Misperception of Speech.
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| 19 |
Phase Entrainment of Brain Oscillations Causally Modulates Neural Responses to Intelligible Speech.
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| 20 |
Conectividade estrutural e rede de modo padrão em surdos profundos ; Structural brain connectivity and default mode network in profound deafness
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Ducas, Karolyne Dell. - : Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP, 2018. : Universidade de São Paulo, 2018. : Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, 2018
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Abstract:
A perda auditiva consiste na perda, parcial ou total, da capacidade de ouvir determinados sons e compreensão de palavras. De acordo com o Censo Demográco do ano de 2000, o Brasil apresenta aproximadamente 5.700.000 de indivíduos com surdez, sendo deste total aproximadamente 2 milhões de indivíduos possuidores de perda auditiva severa e profunda. Atualmente diversos estudos têm sido realizados a m de vericar a plasticidade neural e o processo de linguagem em indivíduos surdos, entretanto pouco se conhece acerca do funcionamento do cérebro em repouso, e.g. a rede de modo padrão. O objetivo deste estudo é observar e analisar como se manifesta a organização neuronal, tanto funcional quanto estrutural, em surdos, no estado de repouso. Foram utilizadas imagens fMRI, para a obtenção de dados a respeito do funcionamento cerebral em seu estado de repouso basal, e imagens DTI, a m de se determinar as conexões neuronais. Os dados dos mapas de conectividade funcional e estrutural foram comparados com os achados denidos para sujeitos ouvintes. Nossos achados ilustram que o indivíduo surdo têm maior suporte para a atenção dirigida à tomada de decisão, monitoramento ambiental baseado nos movimentos de objetos e também no controle motor e visual. Podemos armar que a privação auditiva não oferece barreiras intransponíveis para o convívio familiar ou social, sendo o indivíduo surdo tão produtivo e capaz quanto qualquer outro, desde que a abordagem linguística seja condizente com suas capacidades sensoriais. ; Hearing loss consists of partial or total loss of the ability to hear certain sounds and comprehension of words. According to the Brazilian Demographic Census of the year 2000, there are approximately 5,700,000 deaf individuals, of which approximately 2 million of them have severe and profound hearing loss. Several studies have now been carried out to verify neural plasticity and the language process in deaf individuals, however little is known about the brain functioning at rest, e.g. the network in standard mode. The objective of this study is to observe and analyze how neuronal organization, both in terms of functional and structural brain networks, is manifested in deaf individuals at resting state. We used fMRI images to obtain data on brain functioning in its basal state of rest and DTI images in order to determine neural connections. The data from the functional and structural connectivity maps were compared with the dened ndings for hearing subjects. Our ndings illustrate that the deaf individual has greater support for attention directed to decision making, environmental monitoring based on movement of objects and also on motor and visual control. We can arm that hearing deprivation does not oer impossible barriers to family or social life, being the deaf individual as productive and capable as any other, since the linguistic approach is consistent with their sensorial capacities.
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Keyword:
Conectividade cerebral; Deafness; Default mode network; Imagem por Ressonância Magnética; Língua de sinais; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Rede de modo padrão; Surdez
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URL: https://doi.org/10.11606/D.17.2018.tde-18072018-171206
http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17138/tde-18072018-171206/
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