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Japanese Commonsense Knowledge Acquired by Knowledge Projection ...
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Japanese Commonsense Knowledge Acquired by Knowledge Projection ...
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Japanese Commonsense Knowledge Acquired by Knowledge Projection ...
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Dataset for "Cross-lingual Knowledge Projection Using Machine Translation and Target-side Knowledge Base Completion" ...
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Governing Shōnan: The Japanese Administration of Wartime Singapore ...
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Second language acquisition of intonation: Peak alignment in American English ...
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A unified semantics for the Japanese Q-particle ka in indefinites, questions and disjunctions
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 3, No 1 (2018); 14 ; 2397-1835 (2018)
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History of focus-concord constructions and focus-associated particles in Sinhala, with comparison to Dravidian and Japanese
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 3, No 1 (2018); 2 ; 2397-1835 (2018)
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Exploring the resources of stance and dialogic positioning in Japanese ...
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Immersive Experience: Evoking the Elements of Contemplative Space in Japanese Architecture ...
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Corr, Brian. - : The Australian National University, 2018
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Atlas Novus: Kawada Kikuji's Chizu (The Map) and Postwar Japanese Photography ...
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否定過去動詞接尾辞-(a)naNdaなどが内包する-(a)naN- の起源
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Abstract:
本稿では、西日本方言の否定過去動詞接尾辞-(a)naNda (e.g. 知らなんだ、上げなんだ) などが内包する-(a)naN- の起源を、東日本方言の否定動詞接尾辞{-(a)nap-} の同族に求める。-(a)naNda は、その音形と意味とを踏まえれば、-(a)naN- と-da {-(i)tar-} とに分析できよう。-(a)naN- の基底形は、テ形接尾辞に先行する動詞語幹の末尾子音n、m、b が東日本方言などにおいてN で実現することを考慮するに、{-(a)nan-}、{-(a)nam-}、{-(a)nab-} のいずれかであろう。これらのうち、{-(a)nan-} は、否定動詞接尾辞{-(a)n-} の連続体と見做しうる。しかし、このように考えるのであれば、種々の否定表現のうち、否定過去表現においてのみ否定接尾辞を重ねる動機や意義を説明せねばなるまい。一方、**{-(a)nam-, -(a)nab-} は、東日本方言の否定動詞接尾辞{-(a)nap-}に音形と意味との両面で類似するものの、その確例はどの時代・地域にも見当たらない。ただし、**{-(a)nam-, -(a)nab-} と{-(a)nap-} とについては、音声的・音韻的妥当性に富む派生関係を考えうる。更に、**{-(a)nam-, -(a)nab-}起源説は、「ナツタ」「ナムシ」とそれぞれ表記される、2 種類の否定過去動詞接尾辞の存在を説明するに良い。 ; In this paper I consider that -(a)nan- in the negative-past verb suffix -(a)naNda and similar suffixes in Western dialects of Japanese is derived from cognates of the negative verb suffix {-(a)nap-} in Eastern dialects. -(a)naNda can be divided into -(a)naN- and -da {-(i)tar-} on the basis of its form and meaning. The underlying form of the -(a)naN- would be {-(a)nan-}, {-(a)nam-}, or {-(a)nab-} because {n}, {m}, and {b} at the ends of verb stems are realized as N as in Eastern dialects when followed by a sandhi verb suffix. Although {-(a)nan-} can be regarded as a sequence of the negative verb suffix {-(a)n-}, we cannot explain why this negative suffix is duplicated only in negative-past expressions. **{-(a)nam-} and **{-(a)nab-} resemble the negative verb suffix {-(a)nap-} in Eastern dialects both formally and semantically, whereas certain evidences of **{-(a)nam-} and **{-(a)nab-} are never seen in any area and period. However, as for **{-(a)nam-, -(a)nab-} and {-(a)nap-}, we can find out phonetically and phonologically valid derivation between them. The theory based on presumption that **{-(a)nam-} and/or {-(a)nab-} existed in former times is good to explain existence of the negative-past verb suffixes ナツタand ナムシ.
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Keyword:
aspect; Japanese language; noun; verb; word formation; アスペクト; 動詞; 名詞; 日本語; 語形成
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URL: http://id.nii.ac.jp/1044/00002023/ https://shoin.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=2069&item_no=1&attribute_id=22&file_no=1 https://shoin.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=2069
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A Meaning-Based Approach to the Language of the TOEFL test and Japanese EFL Textbooks: A Functional Analysis of Patterns of Lexico-Grammatical Meanings and Structures
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In: Theses, Dissertations and Capstones (2018)
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The Progressive Distribution of Sentences Containing Relative Clauses in Japanese Textbooks of English
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In: Theses, Dissertations and Capstones (2018)
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Exploring the effects of the Shadowing method: Case studies of Japanese language learners at an Australian university
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Negotiating cultural distance in the translation of Japanese tourism texts
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Ifa Fuyū’s Search for Okinawan-Japanese Identity
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In: Religions ; Volume 9 ; Issue 6 (2018)
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The reliability of acceptability judgments across languages
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 3, No 1 (2018); 100 ; 2397-1835 (2018)
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