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Synchronous Bidirectional Neural Machine Translation
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 91-105 (2019) (2019)
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Grammar Error Correction in Morphologically Rich Languages: The Case of Russian
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 1-17 (2019) (2019)
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DREAM: A Challenge Data Set and Models for Dialogue-Based Reading Comprehension
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 217-231 (2019) (2019)
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Abstract:
We present DREAM, the first dialogue-based multiple-choice reading comprehension data set. Collected from English as a Foreign Language examinations designed by human experts to evaluate the comprehension level of Chinese learners of English, our data set contains 10,197 multiple-choice questions for 6,444 dialogues. In contrast to existing reading comprehension data sets, DREAM is the first to focus on in-depth multi-turn multi-party dialogue understanding. DREAM is likely to present significant challenges for existing reading comprehension systems: 84% of answers are non-extractive, 85% of questions require reasoning beyond a single sentence, and 34% of questions also involve commonsense knowledge. We apply several popular neural reading comprehension models that primarily exploit surface information within the text and find them to, at best, just barely outperform a rule-based approach. We next investigate the effects of incorporating dialogue structure and different kinds of general world knowledge into both rule-based and (neural and non-neural) machine learning-based reading comprehension models. Experimental results on the DREAM data set show the effectiveness of dialogue structure and general world knowledge. DREAM is available at https://dataset.org/dream/ .
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Keyword:
Computational linguistics. Natural language processing; P98-98.5
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00264 https://doaj.org/article/c7436586b70a450f9f864f20cc1da55e
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Ordered Tree Decomposition for HRG Rule Extraction
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In: Computational Linguistics, Vol 45, Iss 2, Pp 339-379 (2019) (2019)
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Novel Event Detection and Classification for Historical Texts
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In: Computational Linguistics, Vol 45, Iss 2, Pp 229-265 (2019) (2019)
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Deep Contextualized Self-training for Low Resource Dependency Parsing
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 695-713 (2019) (2019)
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A Sequential Matching Framework for Multi-Turn Response Selection in Retrieval-Based Chatbots
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In: Computational Linguistics, Vol 45, Iss 1, Pp 163-197 (2019) (2019)
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A Generative Model for Punctuation in Dependency Trees
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 357-373 (2019) (2019)
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What You Say and How You Say it: Joint Modeling of Topics and Discourse in Microblog Conversations
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 267-281 (2019) (2019)
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Semantic Neural Machine Translation Using AMR
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 19-31 (2019) (2019)
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Natural Questions: A Benchmark for Question Answering Research
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 453-466 (2019) (2019)
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Syntax-aware Semantic Role Labeling without Parsing
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 343-356 (2019) (2019)
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Insertion-based Decoding with Automatically Inferred Generation Order
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 661-676 (2019) (2019)
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Morphological Analysis Using a Sequence Decoder
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 567-579 (2019) (2019)
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Multiattentive Recurrent Neural Network Architecture for Multilingual Readability Assessment
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 421-436 (2019) (2019)
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Graph Convolutional Network with Sequential Attention for Goal-Oriented Dialogue Systems
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 485-500 (2019) (2019)
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Evaluating Computational Language Models with Scaling Properties of Natural Language
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In: Computational Linguistics, Vol 45, Iss 3, Pp 481-513 (2019) (2019)
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Where’s My Head? Definition, Data Set, and Models for Numeric Fused-Head Identification and Resolution
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 519-535 (2019) (2019)
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Complex Program Induction for Querying Knowledge Bases in the Absence of Gold Programs
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 185-200 (2019) (2019)
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Paraphrase-Sense-Tagged Sentences
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In: Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Vol 7, Pp 714-728 (2019) (2019)
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