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Muak Sa-aak: Challenges of an Extensive Phoneme Inventory for a Contained Latin-Based Orthography
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp i-viii (2019) (2019)
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| 2 |
Spatial Relations along the In-On Continuum in Thai Sign Language
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 163-178 (2019) (2019)
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| 3 |
Vietnamese Initial Consonant Clusters in Quốc Ngữ Documents from the 17th to Early 19th Centuries
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 143-162 (2019) (2019)
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Abstract:
This paper presents a few claims based on documents written in the Vietnamese Quốc Ngữ Roman orthography. The fact that Vietnamese once had initial consonant clusters bl, ml, mnh (/mɲ/) and tl is well known. Early Vietnamese Quốc Ngữ spellings indicate that the change of mnh (/mɲ/) to nh (/ɲ/) was complete by the end of the 17th century and that the change from tl to tr (/ʈ/) was complete by the end of the 18th. However, some words show variant spellings with m or b (e.g. mồ hôi ~ bồ hôi ‘sweat’) and with ml or bl (e.g. mlớn ~ blớn ‘big’). These alternate spellings m ~ b and ml ~ bl suggest that the correspondences upon which proto-Vietic */ɓ/ is based need to be modified: rather than Vietnamese /m/ from Vietic *b and *p, the correspondence should be Vietnamese /m/ and /b/ and Vietic *b and *p. Early documents show the following: first, alternations between m and b and ml and bl recorded in early Quốc Ngữ writing provide additional evidence for the reconstruction of a proto-Vietic voiced implosive bilabial oral stop */ɓ/ rather than a prenasalized stop */mb/ or glottalized stop */ʔb/; second, spellings from 18th and 19th century documents show ml in seven words and bl in fifteen, indicating an incomplete change of ml to either nh or l, depending on dialect, and either bl to gi (/ʐ/) in Northern dialects or bl to tr (/ʈ/) elsewhere. The implication is that some features of early Austroasiatic initials persisted in Vietnamese up to 250 to 300 years ago.
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Keyword:
Africa; historical phonology; Languages and literature of Eastern Asia; Oceania; orthography; PL1-8844; Quốc Ngữ; Vietic; Vietnamese
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/b92cc9ee068a46f98cf46016117d4712
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| 4 |
Papers from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 91-111 (2019) (2019)
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| 5 |
Variation in the Voiced Coronals of Two Fataluku-speaking Villages
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 71-90 (2019) (2019)
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| 6 |
The Munda Maritime Hypothesis
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 35-57 (2019) (2019)
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| 7 |
The Vietnamese Polyfunctional Marker Mà as a Generalized Linker: A Multilevel Approach
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 58-71 (2019) (2019)
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| 8 |
Tones in the Cuoi Language of Tan Ki District in Nghe An Province, Vietnam
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp lvii-lxvi (2019) (2019)
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| 9 |
In Memoriam: Thomas M. Tehan (1951-2019)
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp liii-lv (2019) (2019)
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| 10 |
Numeral Classifiers in Tai Lue (Xishuangbanna)
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 1-34 (2019) (2019)
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| 11 |
A View on Proto-Karen Phonology and Lexicon
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp i-lii (2019) (2019)
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| 12 |
Proposing a Facilitated Participatory Approach for Southeast Asian Minority Language Orthography Design
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp lxvii-lxxv (2019) (2019)
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| 13 |
Request Modifications Used by Chinese Learners and Native Speakers of Thai
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 83-112 (2019) (2019)
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| 14 |
The Labial Causative In Trans-Himalayan
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019) (2019)
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| 15 |
Two-part Negation in Yang Zhuang
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 52-82 (2019) (2019)
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| 16 |
Types and Functions of Reduplication in Palembang
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 113-142 (2019) (2019)
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| 17 |
Papers from the Austronesian Formal Linguistics Association 24
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol SP, Iss 4, Pp i-81 (2019) (2019)
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| 18 |
Tonal Variation in Pyen
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 12-24 (2019) (2019)
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| 19 |
Non-finite Clauses in Thai
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 25-51 (2019) (2019)
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| 20 |
New-line and Run-on Guiding Devices in Print Monolingual Dictionaries for Learners of English
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In: Lexikos, Vol 29, Pp 180-198 (2019) (2019)
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