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Polydefinite Noun Phrases in Albanian Romani ; Les syntagmes nominaux polydéfinis en romani d'Albanie.
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03336228 ; Linguistique. Université Clermont Auvergne [2017-2020], 2019. Français. ⟨NNT : 2019CLFAL019⟩ (2019)
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Demonstrative systems in the Highland East Cushitic-Gurage contact zone
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In: 47th Annual Meeting of the North Atlantic Conference on Afroasiatic Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02171182 ; 47th Annual Meeting of the North Atlantic Conference on Afroasiatic Linguistics, Jun 2019, Paris, France ; https://nacal47.sciencesconf.org/ (2019)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Our paper is concerned with the typology of demonstrative systems in Highland East Cushitic (HEC) and Gunnän Gurage (Ethiosemitic) languages, two adjacent language groups which constitute a sub-area of the Ethiopian Linguistic Area (cf. Zaborski 1991; Crass & Meyer 2008; Crass & Meyer 2011). Based on data from published grammatical descriptions (Crass & Meyer 2007; Meyer 2010; Treis forth. a, forth. b) and own fieldwork, we investigate whether prolonged language contact with HEC could explain the relatively elaborate demonstrative system in Gunnän Gurage visà-vis the other Ethiosemitic languages outside the sub-area. For this, we compare the exophoric use of demonstratives in individual languages of the contact zone and contrast them to genetically related, but geographical more distant languages farther away. The comparison is made in terms of deictic dimensions, morphosyntactic types and ontological categories expressed by distinct demonstrative terms. Demonstrative systems are categorized, firstly, according to the number of deictic distinctions, e.g. whether a language has only a two-term system distinguishing between (speaker-)proximal and (speaker-)distal deixis, or whether the system is more elaborate. We observe here that demonstrative systems in the sub-area are often more elaborate systems than those of other related languages outside the area. Certain Ethiosemitic languages only make a two-way distinction, whereas Gunnän Gurage has an additional term for medial distance. Gunnän Gurage is thus more similar to HEC such as Hadiyya and Sidaama. Next we base our comparison on morphosyntactic criteria, and following Diessel (1999: 57–58), we distinguish (i) pronominal demonstratives, (ii) adnominal demonstratives, (iii) adverbial demonstratives, and (iv) identificational demonstratives, which are used in copular and non-verbal clauses. Certain languages use the same type of demonstrative in all four syntactic contexts, while others distinguish between several formally different demonstrative types, e.g. demonstrative pronouns vs. demonstrative determines vs. demonstrative adverbs vs. demonstrative identifiers. Finally, we also take the content dimension into account and investigate whether the contact languages have dedicated demonstratives for certain ontological types of referents. We are here especially interested in manner demonstratives (see König & Umbach 2018). Our study reveals that languages of the sub-area commonly possess one or more unanalyzable manner demonstratives, while languages outside the area tend to use periphrastic forms in this function.
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; convergence; Cushitic; demonstratives; Ethiosemitic; Gurage; language contact
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02171182
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| 8 |
Linear Lengthening Intonation in English on Croker Island: identifying substrate origins
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In: JournaLIPP ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02504369 ; JournaLIPP, 2019, 6, pp.40-56 ; https://lipp.ub.uni-muenchen.de/lipp/article/view/4866/2753 (2019)
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| 10 |
Reflections on discourse ecology and language contact : The crucial role of some scalar terms
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In: Linguistic Ecology and Language Contact ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02073056 ; Ludwig, Ralph; Mühlhäusler, Peter; Pagel, Steve. Linguistic Ecology and Language Contact, Cambridge University Press, pp.179-213, 2019 (2019)
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Language contact in East African Bantu: (disentangling) internal and external processes of change ...
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Language contact in East African Bantu: (disentangling) internal and external processes of change ...
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| 14 |
"De tormentas en el lenguaje". Gli affanni identitari di Ceuta e Melilla ...
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"Hey bonikalaa": language contact and experiences of Swahili among rural Datooga children ...
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"Hey bonikalaa": language contact and experiences of Swahili among rural Datooga children ...
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L’anglicisme syntaxique : produit inévitable du contact des langues ?
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О «СЛОВАРЕ ЛЕКСИЧЕСКИХ ОБЩНОСТЕЙ ЭТНОКУЛЬТУРНОГО АРЕАЛА АНАТОЛИЯ-КАВКАЗ-ИРАН» ... : ON “THE DICTIONARY OF THE COMMON LEXES OF ANATOLIA-CAUCASUS-IRANETHNOCULTURAL AREA” ...
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Il furbesco della fiction. La lingua di Gomorra – La serie ...
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Digging through Layers of Language Contact: Elements of Diglossia and Multilingualism in Balochi
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In: 2nd North American Conference in Iranian Linguistics (NACIL2) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02170679 ; 2nd North American Conference in Iranian Linguistics (NACIL2), Apr 2019, Tucson, United States ; https://sites.google.com/view/nacil2/home (2019)
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