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Asymmetric discrimination of nonspeech tonal analogues of vowels ; Asymmetric discrimination of non-speech tonal analogues of vowels
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Perception of American–English Vowels by Early and Late Spanish–English Bilinguals
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Abstract:
Increasing numbers of Hispanic immigrants are entering the US and learning American–English (AE) as a second language (L2). Previous studies investigating the relationship between AE and Spanish vowels have revealed an advantage for early L2 learners for their accuracy of L2 vowel perception. Replicating and extending such previous research, this study examined the patterns with which early and late Spanish–English bilingual adults assimilated naturally-produced AE vowels to their native vowel inventory and the accuracy with which they discriminated the vowels. Twelve early Spanish–English bilingual, 12 late Spanish–English bilingual, and 10 monolingual listeners performed perceptual-assimilation and categorical-discrimination tasks involving AE /i,ɪ,ɛ,ʌ,æ,ɑ,o/. Early bilinguals demonstrated similar assimilation patterns to late bilinguals. Late bilinguals’ discrimination was less accurate than early bilinguals’ and AE monolinguals’. Certain contrasts, such as /æ-ɑ/, /ʌ-ɑ/, and /ʌ-æ/, were particularly difficult to discriminate for both bilingual groups. Consistent with previous research, findings suggest that early L2 learning heightens Spanish–English bilinguals’ ability to perceive cross-language phonetic differences. However, even early bilinguals’ native-vowel system continues to influence their L2 perception.
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Keyword:
Bilingualism; English language--Study and teaching--Spanish speakers; English language--Vowels; Second language acquisition
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URL: https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-aek3-1q87
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APICAL VOWEL IN JIXI-HUI CHINESE: AN ARTICULATORY STUDY
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In: ICPhS2019 ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03153054 ; ICPhS2019, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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The impact of shared knowledge on speakers’ prosody
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; EISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLoS ONE ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02332417 ; PLoS ONE, Public Library of Science, 2019, 14 (10), pp.e0223640. ⟨10.1371/journal.pone.0223640⟩ (2019)
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Acoustic impacts of geometric approximation at the level of velum and epiglottis on French vowels
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In: ICPhS 2019 - International Congress of Phonetic Sciences ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-02180566 ; ICPhS 2019 - International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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Comparison between 2D and 3D models for speech production: a study of French vowels
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In: ICPhS 2019 - International Congress of Phonetic Sciences ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-02180606 ; ICPhS 2019 - International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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Prosodic effects on L2 French vowels: a corpus-based investigation
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In: Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia 2019 ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02984539 ; Australasian Speech Science and Technology Association Inc. Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia 2019, 2019, Melbourne, Australia. pp.1084-1088, 2019, Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia 2019 ; https://assta.org/proceedings/ICPhS2019/ (2019)
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Towards phonetic interpretability in deep learning applied to voice comparison
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In: ICPhS ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02412948 ; ICPhS, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia. pp.ISBN 978-0-646-80069-1 (2019)
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Deep learning and voice comparison: phonetically-motivated vs. automatically-learned features
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In: ICPhS ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02412947 ; ICPhS, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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Twenty-eight years of vowels: Tracking phonetic variation through young to middle age adulthood
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Twenty-eight years of vowels: Tracking phonetic variation through young to middle age adulthood
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Duration and Phonological Complexity ; Duration and Phonological Complexity: Comparing standard European Portuguese nasal vowels and oral diphthongs
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In: Phonetics and phonology in action ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02407151 ; Jolanta Szpyra-Kozłowska; Marek Radomski. Phonetics and phonology in action, 10, Peter Lang, pp.105-128, 2019, Sounds – Meaning – Communication : Landmarks in Phonetics, Phonology and Cognitive Linguistics, 978-3-631-78093-0 (2019)
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Production of the French High Vowels /i y u/ by English-Speaking Learners and French Native Speakers in a Reading Task in Tandem Language Learning
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In: Newsounds 2019 : The 9th International Symposium on the Acquisition of Second Language Speech ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02337180 ; Newsounds 2019 : The 9th International Symposium on the Acquisition of Second Language Speech, Aug 2019, Tokyo, Japan (2019)
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The effectiveness of real-time ultrasound visual feedback on tongue movements in L2 pronunciation training
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In: ISSN: 2215-1931 ; EISSN: 2215-194X ; Journal of Second Language Pronunciation ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02194902 ; Journal of Second Language Pronunciation, John Benjamins, 2019, 5 (1), pp.72-97. ⟨10.1075/jslp.16022.ant⟩ (2019)
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Acoustic distances, Pillai scores and LDA classification scores as metrics of L2 comprehensibility and nativelikeness
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In: Proceedings of the 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia 2019 ; ICPhS2019 ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03046802 ; ICPhS2019, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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Effect of head posture on phonation of French vowels
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In: ICPhS 2019 - Proceedings of International Congress of Phonetic Sciences ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-02180486 ; ICPhS 2019 - Proceedings of International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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The relevance of phonetics teaching for english sounds perception
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In: Revista Virtual Lingu@ Nostr@; v. 4 n. 2 (2016): 7ª Edição da Revista Lingu@ Nostr@; 3 - 22 ; 2317-2320 (2019)
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Where and When did the Novgorodian Savva Gather the Tribute? ; Где и когда собирал дань новгородец Савва?
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In: Slověne = Словѣне. International Journal of Slavic Studies; Vol 8, No 1 (2019); 55-108 ; 2305-6754 ; 2304-0785 (2019)
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Attrition Effects in Mandarin-English Bilinguals of Varying Proficiencies
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In: University Honors Theses (2019)
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Auditory Predictions and Prediction Errors in Response to Self-Initiated Vowels. ...
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