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Phonology and phonetics of laryngeal sounds in Chicontepec Nahuatl
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5 |
The perceptual filtering of predictable coarticulation in exemplar memory
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 20 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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Abstract:
Exemplar models of word representations have remained ambivalent or impressionistic as to precisely what veridical auditory information is stored in individual word exemplars. Earlier models (Johnson, 1997b) suggest all perceived information was stored in memory, whereas more recent proposals (Pierrehumbert, 2002; Goldinger, 2007) suggest some degree of abstraction occurs in storing particular exemplars. Findings from the phonetic accommodation paradigm (Goldinger, 1998; Nielsen, 2011, etc.) suggest that the accumulation of new exemplars may drive the spread of sound change. At the same time, some theories of sound change suggest that perceptual biases serve as a starting point for change (Ohala, 1981, 1983). The current study investigates how perceptual biases, such as the predictability of coarticulation, can shape the contents of exemplars. The experimental results suggest that an expected phonetic alteration, such as f0 raising on vowels following voiceless consonants—a predictable coarticulatory effect—is more likely to undergo some degree of abstraction when stored in exemplar memory, whereas unexpected phonetic detail (e.g., f0 raising following voiced consonants) is more faithfully stored or maintained for longer in memory. These findings suggest perceptual biases that could shape pools of exemplars, leading to different expectations for conditioned versus unconditioned sound changes.
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Keyword:
coarticulation; discrimination; Exemplar theory; phonetics; phonology; sound change; speech perception
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URL: https://doi.org/10.5334/labphon.240 https://www.journal-labphon.org/jms/article/view/240
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6 |
Phonetic effects of onset complexity on the English syllable
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 4 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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7 |
Physical and phonological causes of coda /t/ glottalization in the mainstream American English of central Ohio
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 24 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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8 |
Sampling the progression of domain-initial denasalization in Seoul Korean
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 22 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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9 |
Vowel harmony and positional variation in Kyrgyz
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 25 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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10 |
COMO DESENVOLVER UM APP PARA O ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM DE FONÉTICA E FONOLOGIA - DRISB 1.0
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In: Revista Virtual Lingu@ Nostr@; v. 7 n. 1 (2020): O ensino de Língua Portuguesa em tempos de mídias digitais; 235 - 258 ; 2317-2320 (2020)
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11 |
Avestan – Phonology, Part 2 ... : Phonetics, dialectal features ...
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Hintze, Almut. - : Georg-August-Universität Göttingen,Sprachwissenschaftliches Seminar, 2020
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tresoldi/distfeat: A Model of Distinctive Features for Computer-Assisted Language Comparison ...
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tresoldi/distfeat: A Model of Distinctive Features for Computer-Assisted Language Comparison ...
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14 |
L2 PHONETICS INSTRUCTION: WHICH ENGLISH TO TEACH TODAY? ...
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15 |
Akten der Konferenz "Phonetik und Phonologie im deutschsprachigen Raum (P&P14)" ...
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Unknown. - : Pustka, Elissa (Universität Wien), 2020
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Phonetische Analyse der Sprechweisen von DaF-Lehrkräften und Dozierenden ...
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Phonological and Physiological Constraints on Assimilatory Pharyngealization in Arabic: Ultrasound Study ...
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18 |
Tumʔi: A Phonetic & Phonological Analysis of a Khoisan Variety ...
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19 |
Shilluk_2018_controlled_FloatingQuantity ...
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Unkn Unknown. - : University of Edinburgh. School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences. Linguistics and English Language, 2020
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20 |
Phonetics and phonology of schwa insertion in Central Yiddish
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In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 5, No 1 (2020); 66 ; 2397-1835 (2020)
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