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ITEXT-BIO: Intelligent Term EXTraction for BIOmedical Analysis
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In: ISSN: 2047-2501 ; Health Information Science and Systems ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03283040 ; Health Information Science and Systems, BioMed Central, 2021, 9 (1), pp.29. ⟨10.1007/s13755-021-00156-6⟩ (2021)
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ITEXT-BIO: Intelligent Term EXTraction for BIOmedical Analysis
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In: ISSN: 2047-2501 ; Health Information Science and Systems ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03283040 ; Health Information Science and Systems, BioMed Central, In press (2021)
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Terminology at the service of the characterisation of funerary practices: the Pactols Thesaurus ; La terminologie au service de la caractérisation des pratiques funéraires : le thésaurus PACTOLS
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In: Death and the Societes of Late Antiquity: new methods, new questions? ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03424453 ; Death and the Societes of Late Antiquity: new methods, new questions?, Nov 2021, Aix-en-Provence, France ; https://mortantiqutard.sciencesconf.org (2021)
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Jargon
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Abstract:
This dissertation chronicles the plight of the lower status professional group member and their attempts to get recognition by using insider language or jargon. Specifically, it explores jargon within the broader context of status signaling, language, and hierarchical relationships. It seeks to understand how language is used as a way to both gain and infer status. Chapter 1 accomplishes two goals. First, it discusses features of human status systems and status signaling processes. Second, it defines jargon and identifies its functions. In doing so, I incorporate linguistic and social psychological theories to argue that jargon is a marker of status or a status symbol. I differentiate jargon from related linguistic concepts of slang and technical language, and I differentiate jargon from other status signals due to the social costs incurred through its use. Chapter 2 focuses on one social motivation for using jargon, arguing that status threat increases jargon use. It proposes that because jargon is a status marker, it is strategically used by those experiencing low status. Across 10 studies, using both archival and experimental methods, I link low status to jargon use because lower status motivates impression management goals. Chapter 3 explores how the effects of both local and global sources of status threat independently contribute to compensatory and performative jargon use. It replicates findings from chapter 2 while highlighting how multiple sources of status threat combine to provoke status signaling behaviors. Chapter 4 explores the consequences of jargon use, drawing on prior theory in linguistics and social psychology. It begins by showing that high jargon use imposes a cognitive cost upon an audience, which then may then disengage from the speaker’s message as a result. It then shows how high jargon may increase audience appraisals of speaker competence but reduce interpersonal closeness and ratings of warmth. The chapter argues that that high jargon use is particularly interpersonally costly for low-status speakers because they are seen as annoyingly reaching above their station. I also show that extremely low levels of jargon, i.e., flamboyantly colloquial language, also hurt evaluations of a speaker. These results suggest a goldilocks phenomenon, whereby there is a ‘just right” amount of jargon necessary to optimize audience evaluations across warmth, competence, and status. The final chapter five of this dissertation highlights a number of interesting patterns and unanswered questions, paving the way for further studies and lines of inquiry. Overall this dissertation takes a deep dive into the antecedents and consequences of hyperbolic circumluoquationaness, sesquipedalianistic poeanoisms, and professional jive talk, to expand our understanding of how language functions in performing, negotiating, and affecting social relationships with others in everyday life.
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Keyword:
Jargon (Terminology); Language and languages; Social psychology; Work environment
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URL: https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-tzrd-hy74
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Terminologie de la néologie : quelques concepts et termes problématiques
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In: ISSN: 1965-2542 ; EISSN: 2262-0354 ; Neologica : revue internationale de la néologie ; https://hal-univ-paris.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03264281 ; Neologica : revue internationale de la néologie, Paris : Garnier, 2021, Neologica 15, Les études de néologie au XXIe siècle : un état de la recherche européenne, pp.63-96 ; DOI : 10.48611/isbn.978-2-406-11896-1.p.0063 (2021)
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Impact of textual data augmentation on linguistic pattern extraction to improve the idiomaticity of extractive summaries
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In: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03271380 ; Matteo Golfarelli; Robert Wrembel. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, In press, Lecture Notes in Computer Science (2021)
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Frame-Semantics meets Multilingual Legal Terminology. Theoretical Principles Based on a German-French Case Study
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In: ToTh 2021 - Terminologie et Ontologie ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03248315 ; ToTh 2021 - Terminologie et Ontologie, Université Savoie Mont-Blanc, Jun 2021, Chambéry, France (2021)
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From the Formal Definition of Concept to the Linguistic Definition of Term ; De la définition formelle du concept à la définition en langue du terme
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In: ISSN: 2299-7164 ; EISSN: 2353-3218 ; Academic Journal of Modern Philology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03549751 ; Academic Journal of Modern Philology, Uniwersytet Wroctawski, 2021, ⟨10.34616/ajmp.2021.13⟩ (2021)
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How metaphor shaped eighteenth century botanical terminology in French
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In: Variations on Metaphor, edited by Ilaria Rizzato, Francesca Strik Lievers, Elisabetta Zurru ; https://hal-univ-paris.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03322717 ; Variations on Metaphor, edited by Ilaria Rizzato, Francesca Strik Lievers, Elisabetta Zurru, Cambridge Scholars Publishing, pp.128-142, 2021, 1-5275-7209-9 ; https://www.cambridgescholars.com/product/978-1-5275-7209-6/ (2021)
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Terminological Proposals for the Nuristani languages
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In: Himalayan Linguistics, vol 20, iss 1 (2021)
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Conceptual issues for the development of an ontological model : the case of the mining domain ; Enjeux conceptuels pour l'élaboration d'un modèle ontologique : le cas du domaine minier
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03501375 ; Sciences de l'information et de la communication. Université de Lille, 2021. Français (2021)
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Au cœur de la terminologie du jeu vidéo. L’absence de ressources, frein majeur pour les traducteurs
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In: ISSN: 0395-773X ; EISSN: 2272-9992 ; Traduire ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03465992 ; Traduire, Société française des traducteurs, 2021, Des jeux et des mots (2021)
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Eponyms in Dance Terminology as an Object of Translation
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In: Półrocznik Językoznawczy Tertium ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03277873 ; Półrocznik Językoznawczy Tertium, 2021, 5 (2), ⟨10.7592/Tertium2020.5.2.Mezyk⟩ (2021)
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Study of hybridization of French hydraulic language into Wolof ; Etude d'hybridation du langage hydraulique Français en Wolof
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In: ISSN: 0850-4806 ; Liens nouvelle série ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03349672 ; Liens nouvelle série, Faculté Des Sciences et Technologies de l'Education et de la Formation, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, A paraître, 31 (1) ; https://fastef.ucad.sn/liens/ (2021)
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Study of hybridization of French hydraulic language into Wolof ; Etude d'hybridation du langage hydraulique Français en Wolof
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In: ISSN: 0850-4806 ; Liens nouvelle série ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03349672 ; Liens nouvelle série, Faculté Des Sciences et Technologies de l'Education et de la Formation, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, 2021, 31 (1) ; https://fastef.ucad.sn/liens/ (2021)
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Manual annotation of occurrences of terms candidates in scientific papers ; Annotation manuelle d'occurrences de candidats termes et écrit scientifique
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02005884 ; 2021 (2021)
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Didactique de la traduction : peut-on enseigner une démarche terminographique scientifique ?
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In: Traductologie, terminologie et traduction ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02437290 ; Rosa Agost Canós; David ar Rouz. Traductologie, terminologie et traduction, Classiques Garnier, A paraître, Collection Translatio, 978-2-406-11223-5 ; https://classiques-garnier.com/ (2021)
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Language didactics and language teaching since 1945 - the French way.
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In: EuJAL ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03249103 ; EuJAL, 2021, Foreign Language Didactics and Foreign Language Education since 1945. Comparative diachronic discourse analysis in Europe. European Journal of Applied Linguistics, 9 (1) ; https://www.degruyter.com/journal/key/EUJAL/html (2021)
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Textual Terminology: Origins, Principles and New Challenges
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In: Theoretical Approaches to Terminology ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03099259 ; Marie-Claude L'Homme, Pamela Faber. Theoretical Approaches to Terminology, In press (2021)
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