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Start with “Why,” but only if you have to: The strategic framing of novel ideas across different audiences
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A Model of the Production Effect over the Short-Term: The Cost of Relative Distinctiveness
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Two clinical markers for DLD in monolingual Italian speakers: what can they tell us about second language learners with DLD?
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An aphasia research agenda–a consensus statement from the collaboration of aphasia trialists
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Decoding verbal working memory representations of Chinese characters from Broca's area
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Abstract:
Representations of sensory working memory can be found across the entire neocortex. But how are verbal working memory (VWM) contents retained in the human brain? Here we used fMRI and multi-voxel pattern analyses to study Chinese native speakers (15 males, 13 females) memorizing Chinese characters. Chinese characters are uniquely suitable to study VWM because verbal encoding is encouraged by their complex visual appearance and monosyllabic pronunciation. We found that activity patterns in Broca's area and left premotor cortex carried information about the memorized characters. These language-related areas carried (1) significantly more information about cued characters than those not cued for memorization, (2) significantly more information on the left than the right hemisphere and (3) significantly more information about Chinese symbols than complex visual patterns which are hard to verbalize. In contrast, early visual cortex carries a comparable amount of information about cued and uncued stimuli and is thus unlikely to be involved in memory retention. This study provides evidence for verbal working memory maintenance in a distributed network of language-related brain regions, consistent with distributed accounts of WM. The results also suggest that Broca's area and left premotor cortex form the articulatory network which serves articulatory rehearsal in the retention of verbal working memory contents.
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Keyword:
BF Psychology; P Philology. Linguistics; RC Internal medicine; RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117595
https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/25941/
https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/25941/1/1-s2.0-S1053811920310806-main.pdf
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Creating a novel approach to discourse treatment through coproduction with people with aphasia and speech and language therapists
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Lesion site and therapy time predict responses to a therapy for anomia after stroke: a prognostic model development study
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Utilising a systematic review-based approach to create a database of individual participant data for meta- and network meta-analyses: the RELEASE database of aphasia after stroke
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Scoping opinion: Speech and language therapists' views on extending their role to the urgent ear, nose and throat pathway.
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Dosage, Intensity, and Frequency of Language Therapy for Aphasia: A Systematic Review-Based, Individual Participant Data Network Meta-Analysis
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‘Emotion is of the essence. … Number one priority’: A nested qualitative study exploring psychosocial adjustment to stroke and aphasia
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"Loneliness can also kill:" a qualitative exploration of outcomes and experiences of the SUPERB peer-befriending scheme for people with aphasia and their significant others
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A systematic review of language and communication intervention research delivered in groups to older adults living in care homes
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Predictors of wellbeing in young adults with aphasia and young adults with developmental language disorder
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The interplay between early social interaction, language and executive function development in deaf and hearing infants
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A randomised controlled feasibility trial of music-assisted language telehealth intervention for minimally verbal autistic children-the MAP study protocol
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UK Speech & Language Therapists working in school-aged children dysphagia practice. Impact of Covid19 on clinical practice: A survey
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