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Structural and semantic congruence of Bulgarian, Russian and English set expressions: Contrastive-typological research
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In: Russian Journal of Linguistics, Vol 26, Iss 1, Pp 95-115 (2022) (2022)
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Abstract:
The main aim of the research is to analyze the degree of isomorphism and allomorphy (congruence) of set expressions in three languages - Bulgarian, Russian and English, and to highlight the main factors that have a bearing on the typological affinity of set expressions in these languages. The procedure of the research was two-fold. At the first stage, 4000 idioms were selected from Russian, Bulgarian and English idiomatic dictionaries through the method of random sampling (1334 idioms were selected from each language). For the sake of convenience and comparison, the selected idioms were divided into 5 thematic groups. At the second stage, 850 idioms were further selected for each group through stratified and quota sampling with the aim of subsequent quantification of recurrent keywords in each group. In order to quantify the number of the most frequent keywords in each group and to measure the prevalence of assonance and alliteration, the SPSS software was utilized. The results of the research revealed that the main factors that determine isomorphism and allomorphy among idioms from Bulgarian, Russian and English are (1) typological affinity between Bulgarian and English, (2) genetic kinship, (3) borrowings from English into Russian and Bulgarian and (4) from Russian into Bulgarian, (5) shared idiomatic stock and (6) such extralinguistic factors as the universal makeup of objects and entities, for instance, the same number of functional parts. The research results are relevant for comparative phraseology, areal and contrastive typology as well and for contactology.
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Keyword:
bulgarian; cross-cultural congruence; cultural connotation; english; idioms; P1-1091; Philology. Linguistics; russian languages; typology
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/d1f97aa905df44abbb19a217c9700ae7
https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-26443
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| 2 |
Roots of V-to-C Movement in Romance
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In: Domínios de Lingu@gem, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 210-229 (2022) (2022)
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| 3 |
Unhas notas sobre o sistema evidencial galego
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In: Estudos de Linguistica Galega, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2022) (2022)
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| 4 |
“Fálalle castelán que é o idioma da cidade”: a importancia dos contextos no éxito ou fracaso da transmisión familiar do galego
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In: Estudos de Linguistica Galega, Vol 14 (2022) (2022)
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| 5 |
Competência fonológica em português língua não materna: os róticos
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In: Estudos de Linguistica Galega, Vol 14, Iss 1 (2022) (2022)
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| 6 |
For a Better Dictionary: Revisiting Ecolexicography as a New Paradigm
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In: Lexikos, Vol 31, Pp 281-321 (2022) (2022)
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| 7 |
Performing Non-sexism via Degendering Phoric Forms in English: The Gap between Rules and Practice as Observed in the 9th Edition of Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English
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In: Lexikos, Vol 30, Pp 275-292 (2022) (2022)
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| 8 |
A Synchronic and Historical Look at Aklanon Phonology
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In: Acta Linguistica Asiatica, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022) (2022)
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| 9 |
Do Flow, Enjoyment and Anxiety emerge equally in English Foreign Language Classrooms as in other Foreign Language Classrooms?
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In: Revista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 156-180 (2022) (2022)
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