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Prefixes repel stress in reading aloud : evidence from surface dyslexia
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Phonotactic constraints : implications for models of oral reading in Russian
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What can we learn about visual attention to multiple words from the word-word interference task?
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The Locus of serial processing in reading aloud : orthography-to-phonology computation or speech planning?
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The Serial nature of the masked onset priming effect revisited
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Nonword reading : comparing dual-route cascaded and connectionist dual-process models with human data
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Abstract:
Two prominent dual-route computational models of reading aloud are the dual-route cascaded (DRC) model, and the connectionist dual-process plus (CDP+) model. While sharing similarly designed lexical routes, the two models differ greatly in their respective nonlexical route architecture, such that they often differ on nonword pronunciation. Neither model has been appropriately tested for nonword reading pronunciation accuracy to date. We argue that empirical data on the nonword reading pronunciation of people is the ideal benchmark for testing. Data were gathered from 45 Australian-English-speaking psychology undergraduates reading aloud 412 nonwords. To provide contrast between the models, the nonwords were chosen specifically because DRC and CDP+ disagree on their pronunciation. Both models failed to accurately match the experiment data, and both have deficiencies in nonword reading performance. However, the CDP+ model performed significantly worse than the DRC model. CDP+ +, the recent successor to CDP+, had improved performance over CDP+, but was also significantly worse than DRC. In addition to highlighting performance shortcomings in each model, the variety of nonword responses given by participants points to a need for models that can account for this variety. ; 21 page(s)
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Keyword:
170100 Psychology; CDP; CDP plus; computational modeling; DRC; nonword reading
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1959.14/198384
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Morphological processing during visual word recognition in developing readers : evidence from masked priming
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Reading aloud : new evidence for contextual control over the breadth of lexical activation
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Computational modelling of the effects of semantic dementia on visual word recognition
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Can the dual-route cascaded computational model of reading offer a valid account of the masked onset priming effect?
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Is the orthograhic/phonological onset a single unit in reading aloud?
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Computational modelling of the masked onset priming effect in reading aloud
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Computational modeling of reading in semantic dementia : comment on Woollams, Lambon Ralph, Plaut, and Patterson (2007)
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Effects of homophony on reading aloud : implications for models of speech production
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The Cross-Script Length Effect: Further Evidence Challenging PDP Models of Reading Aloud
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In: Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 35 (1) (2009)
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