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Revising Matumo's Setswana-English-Setswana Dictionary
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In: Lexikos, Vol 14 (2011) (2011)
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Le corpus lexicographique dans les langues à tradition orale: le cas du dialecte fang-mekè*
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In: Lexikos, Vol 12 (2011) (2011)
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Access Routes of Internet Finance Dictionaries: Present Solutions and Future Opportunities
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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The Lemmatization of Copulatives in Northern Sotho *
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In: Lexikos, Vol 12 (2011) (2011)
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Function-related Secondary User Needs and Secondary Data? A Critical Examination of Some Central Concepts in the Modern Theory of Lexicographical Functions
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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Doen die Woordeboek van die Afrikaanse Taal Deel XII dit vir die Afrikaanse taal en die Suid-Afrikaanse leksikografie?
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In: Lexikos, Vol 17 (2011) (2011)
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Do Dictionary Users Really Look Up Frequent Words?-On the Overestimation of the Value of Corpus-based Lexicography
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In: Lexikos, Vol 16 (2011) (2011)
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Affirming a Role for Specialised Dictionaries in Indigenous African Languages
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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The Contribution of Missionaries to Shona Lexicography*
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In: Lexikos, Vol 14 (2011) (2011)
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30 |
Standards retrodigitaler Worterbücher*
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In: Lexikos, Vol 10 (2011) (2011)
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The Compilation of Electronic Dictionaries for the African Languages
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In: Lexikos, Vol 11 (2011) (2011)
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Diglossic Principles in Shona Lexicography
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In: Lexikos, Vol 17 (2011) (2011)
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Kiswahili Verbs: A Lexicographical Challenge
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In: Lexikos, Vol 17 (2011) (2011)
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Abstract:
Abstract: This article makes three significant claims about Kiswahili verbs. By investigating the verbal root pend- 'love' the article claims that the agglutinative nature of Bantu languages is at the core of the morphological fecundity of Kiswahili verbs. Evidenced both vertically and horizontally, the fecundity brings in, respectively, extensions and derivations. The article claims further that each of the extensions of the verb can, theoretically at least, participate in derivational processes. The second claim is that this fecundity triggers lexicographical problems of choice and semantic analysis. Specifically, the article underscores the need for selectivity of information to control the density of the dictionary entry. Yet, selectivity presupposes a thorough analysis of the morphosyntactic behaviour of the verb in its many extended and derived forms. Indeed, such an analysis presupposes, in turn, an eclectic use of many linguistic theories. Bantu lexicography must be up front in making theoretically sound decisions. Finally, on the basis of linguistic theories, lexicography becomes a concretization of the mental lexicon claimed to be part of the competence of the native speaker. Keywords: KISWAHILI, VERBS, LEXICOGRAPHY, LEXICON, DICTIONARY, INFLEC-TION, EXTENSION, DERIVATION, CAUSATIVE, SOUND-MEANING, ROOT, CITATION Opsomming: Kiswahiliwerkwoorde: 'n Leksikografiese uitdaging. Hierdie artikel maak drie betekenisvolle bewerings oor Kiswahiliwerkwoorde. Deur 'n ondersoek van die verbale kern pend- "liefhê" beweer die artikel dat die agglutinerende aard van die Bantoetale aan die kern lê van die morfologiese vrugbaarheid van Kiswahiliwerkwoorde. Soos sowel vertikaal as horisontaal getoon, lei die vrugbaarheid tot suffiksering en afleiding onderskeidelik. Die artikel beweer verder dat elk van die agtervoegsels van die werkwood, teoreties altans, aan die afleidings-prosesse kan deelneem. Die tweede bewering is dat hierdie vrugbaarheid leksikografiese probleme van keuse en semantiese ontleding veroorsaak. Die artikel onderstreep veral die noodsaaklikheid van die selektiwiteit van inligting om die digtheid van die woordeboekinskrywing te beheer. Se-lektiwiteit veronderstel egter 'n deeglike ontleding van die morfosintaktiese gedrag van die werk-woord in sy talle gesuffikseerde en afgeleide vorme. Op sy beurt veronderstel so 'n ontleding inderdaad 'n eklektiese gebruik van talle taalkundige teorieë. Bantoeleksikografie moet die eerste wees in die maak van teoreties gegronde besluite. Op grond van linguistiese teorieë word die lek-sikografie uiteindelik 'n konkretisering van die mentale leksikon wat na bewering deel van die vermoë van die moedertaalspreker is. Sleutelwoorde: KISWAHILIWERKWOORDE, LEKSIKOGRAFIE, LEKSIKON, WOORDE-BOEK, VERBUIGING, SUFFIKSERING, OORSAAKLIK, KLANK-BETEKENIS, KERN, AANHA-LING
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Keyword:
Africa; CAUSATIVE; CITATION; DERIVATION; DICTIONARY; EXTENSION; Germanic languages. Scandinavian languages; INFLEC-TION; KISWAHILI; Languages and literature of Eastern Asia; LEXICOGRAPHY; LEXICON; Oceania; P1-1091; PD1-7159; Philology. Linguistics; PL1-8844; ROOT; SOUND-MEANING; VERBS
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URL: https://doi.org/10.5788/17--514 https://doaj.org/article/fe40a93abed447e282e32ffcf6da8884
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34 |
'n Praktiese benadering tot die samestelling van 'n tweerigtingvakwoordeboek met Afrikaans en Italiaans as taalpaar
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In: Lexikos, Vol 12 (2011) (2011)
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New Advances in Corpus-based Lexicography*
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In: Lexikos, Vol 13 (2011) (2011)
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Volkslinguïstiek en dialectlexicografie in de zuidelijke Nederlanden
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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Is Lexicography Making Progress? On Dictionary Use and Language Learners' Needs
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In: Lexikos, Vol 17 (2011) (2011)
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Dictionary Writing System (DWS) + Corpus Query Package (CQP): The Case of TshwaneLex
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In: Lexikos, Vol 17 (2011) (2011)
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Natural Science and Technology Terminology in the Sesotho sa Leboa Monolingual Dictionary
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In: Lexikos, Vol 19 (2011) (2011)
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The OEAD: New Perspectives on English–Arabic Dictionaries for English-Speaking Users and Users' Surveys
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In: Lexikos, Vol 20, Iss 0 (2011) (2011)
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