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Semantic Priming Study - English and Chinese words (Stimuli characteristics) ...
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Semantic Priming Study - English and Chinese words (Stimuli characteristics) ...
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Secondary & Collegiate English Composition Education in Turkey: a Case Study of History and Present State
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In: English Dissertations (2022)
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Emotion, discourse, and linguistic diversity: Emotions in grammar and discourse in northern Australia ...
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YOUTUBE VIDEO UTILIZATION TO ENHANCE THE STUDENTS GRAMMATICAL COMPETENCE ...
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YOUTUBE VIDEO UTILIZATION TO ENHANCE THE STUDENTS GRAMMATICAL COMPETENCE ...
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The contributions of phonological awareness and decoding on spelling in isiXhosa Grade 3 readers ...
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Élaboration d’une liste pour l’enseignement du vocabulaire considérant la fréquence d’utilisation à l’oral et la polysémie ...
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Attitudes towards regional British accents in EFL teaching: Student and teacher perspectives
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Ecosystem of Workplace Education and Training: Where Do Learners Fit?
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In: 21CLEO Presentations and Publications (2022)
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[In Press] The onset of English lexical acquisition among Malaysian preschoolers
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Linguistic Complexity and Planning Effects on Word Duration in Hindi Read Aloud Speech
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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Linguistic Estoppel: A Custodial Interrogation Subject’s Reliance on Traditional Language Customs when Facing Unknown Expectations for Legally Efficacious Speech
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In: BYU Law Review (2021)
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The Medicalisation of Gender Nonconformity through Language: a Keywords Analysis
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In: sprinkle: an undergraduate journal of feminist and queer studies (2021)
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Dissociating Socioeconomic Influences on Maternal Language Input and Child Language Outcomes
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In: Honors Theses (2021)
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Abstract:
Early language development is associated with children’s socioeconomic status (SES). Specifically, children from lower SES backgrounds, on average, exhibit slower language development compared to their peers from higher-SES backgrounds. Even though SES is a multidimensional construct, research often relies on a single dimension or a composite measure when studying child language development. In this article, I investigate four dimensions of SES, including maternal education, income-to-needs ratio, financial security, and neighborhood SES. Specifically, I examine whether the quantity and quality of maternal linguistic input mediates the relationships between dimensions of SES and child receptive language skills. Mothers and their 36-40 months old children (n=276 dyads) were video recorded during a 15-minute free play session. Three measures of maternal linguistic input were derived from verbatim transcripts, including one quantitative measure (number of words spoken) and two qualitative measures (lexical diversity and syntactic complexity). Children’s concurrent receptive language skills were measured by a standardized measure of children’s ability to receive, process, and execute oral instructions of increasing syntactic complexity. Results revealed that maternal education was the strongest predictor of both maternal linguistic input and child receptive language outcomes. Syntactic complexity of input was the only measure that mediated the relationship between maternal education and child receptive language skills. These findings critically identify which early environmental factors are mechanistically related to SES disparities in children’s language development and provide implications for interventions to reduce these disparities.
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Keyword:
Applied Linguistics; child language outcomes; Developmental Psychology; lexical diversity; SES; socioeconomic status; syntactic complexity
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URL: https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1573&context=honors_theses https://digitalcommons.bucknell.edu/honors_theses/565
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