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Graphemes are used when reading: Evidence from Monte Carlo simulation using word norms from mega-studies ...
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Abstract:
Recently, Chetail ( Journal of Memory and Language , 2020) has claimed there is no strong evidence that multi-letter graphemes are used in reading tasks with proficient adult readers, with most studies being statistically weak or having confounds in the stimuli used. Here, I used Monte Carlo simulation with data from reading mega-studies to examine the extent to which the number of multi-letter graphemes matters in words when letter length is held constant. This was done by simulating thousands of experiments using different sets of items for each of a small number of comparisons (e.g., words with only single-letter graphemes versus words with one multi-letter grapheme). The results showed that words with two multi-letter graphemes tended to cause slower reaction times than words with one or no multi-letter graphemes, with effects found in both naming and lexical decision tasks. Interestingly, when words with no multi-letter graphemes were compared with words with one multi-letter grapheme, the differences ...
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Keyword:
170199 Psychology not elsewhere classified; FOS Psychology
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URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.25384/sage.c.5939249.v1 https://sage.figshare.com/collections/Graphemes_are_used_when_reading_Evidence_from_Monte_Carlo_simulation_using_word_norms_from_mega-studies/5939249/1
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Graphemes are used when reading: Evidence from Monte Carlo simulation using word norms from mega-studies ...
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Using electrophysiological correlates of early semantic priming to test models of reading aloud
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In: Sci Rep (2022)
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What Is Going on with Visual Attention in Reading and Dyslexia? A Critical Review of Recent Studies
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In: Brain Sci (2022)
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It’s the words you use and how you say them: electrophysiological correlates of the perception of imitated masculine speech ...
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It’s the words you use and how you say them: electrophysiological correlates of the perception of imitated masculine speech ...
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Learning to Read and Dyslexia: From Theory to Intervention Through Personalized Computational Models
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In: ISSN: 0963-7214 ; EISSN: 1467-8721 ; Current Directions in Psychological Science ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02566111 ; Current Directions in Psychological Science, Association for Psychological Science, 2020, pp.096372142091587. ⟨10.1177/0963721420915873⟩ (2020)
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Learning to Read and Dyslexia: From Theory to Intervention Through Personalized Computational Models
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In: Current Directions in Psychological Science, Vol. 29, no. 3 (Jun 2020), pp. 293-300 (2020)
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Learning to Read and Dyslexia: From Theory to Intervention Through Personalized Computational Models
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In: Curr Dir Psychol Sci (2020)
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Understanding Dyslexia Through Personalized Large-Scale Computational Models
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In: ISSN: 0956-7976 ; Psychological Science ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02011721 ; Psychological Science, Association for Psychological Science, 2019, pp.1-10. ⟨10.1177/0956797618823540⟩ (2019)
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Modeling the Variability of Developmental Dyslexia
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In: Developmental Dyslexia across Languages and Writing Systems ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02308934 ; Developmental Dyslexia across Languages and Writing Systems, Cambridge University Press, pp.350-371, 2019, ⟨10.1017/9781108553377.016⟩ (2019)
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Understanding Dyslexia Through Personalized Large-Scale Computational Models ...
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Understanding Dyslexia Through Personalized Large-Scale Computational Models ...
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Understanding dyslexia through personalized large-scale computational models
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In: Psychological Science, Vol. 30, no. 3 (Feb 2019), pp. 386-395 (2019)
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Modeling the variability of developmental dyslexia
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In: Developmental dyslexia across languages and writing systems / Ludo Verhoeven, Charles Perfetti and Kenneth Pugh (eds.), pp. 350-371 (2019)
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Working memory load affects early affective responses to concrete and abstract words differently: Evidence from ERPs
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In: Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, Vol. 19, no. 2 (Apr 2019), pp. 377-391 (2019)
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Understanding Dyslexia Through Personalized Large-Scale Computational Models
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Testing predictions about the processing of word stress in reading using event-related potentials
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In: Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, Vol. 33, no. 4 (2018), pp. 424-442 (2018)
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Testing predictions about the processing of word stress in reading using event-related potentials ...
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Testing predictions about the processing of word stress in reading using event-related potentials ...
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