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Teaching vocabulary to adolescents with language disorder: perspectives from teachers and speech and language therapists
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Teaching vocabulary to adolescents with language disorder: Perspectives from teachers and speech and language therapists
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Decoding abilities in adolescents with intellectual disabilities: the contribution of cognition, language, and home literacy
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Investigating Reading Comprehension in Adolescents with Intellectual Disabilities: Evaluating the Simple View of Reading
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A classroom intervention targeting working memory, attention and language skills: a cluster randomised feasibility trial
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Interventions targeting working memory in 4-11 year olds within their everyday contexts: a systematic review
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The effectiveness of classroom vocabulary intervention for adolescents with language disorder
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Abstract:
Purpose Phonological-semantic intervention has been shown to be effective in enhancing the vocabulary skills of children with language disorder in small-group or individual settings. Less is known about vocabulary interventions for adolescents with language disorder in whole-class models of delivery. The current study investigated the effectiveness of phonological-semantic vocabulary intervention for adolescents with language disorder, delivered by secondary school teachers within science lessons. Methods Seventy-eight adolescents with language disorder, aged 11 – 13 years, were taught science curriculum words by teachers in class, under two conditions: 1) 10 words taught through usual teaching practice; and 2) 10 matched words taught using an experimental intervention known as Word Discovery, which embedded phonological-semantic activities into the teaching of the syllabus. Ten similar control words received no intervention. Word knowledge was assessed pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up. Results At pre-intervention, measures of depth of word knowledge and expressive word use did not differ between usual teaching practice and experimental words. At post-intervention, depth of knowledge of experimental words was significantly greater than that of usual teaching practice words. This significant advantage was not maintained at follow-up, although depth of knowledge for experimental words remained significantly higher at follow-up than at preintervention. At post-intervention, expressive use of experimental words was significantly greater than that of usual teaching practice words, and this significant difference was maintained at follow-up. There was no change in students’ depth of knowledge or expressive use of no-intervention words over time, confirming that the findings were not due to maturity or practice effects. Conclusion The experimental intervention was more effective than usual teaching practice in increasing the word knowledge of participants. Clinical and teaching implications include the importance of intervening during the adolescent years, with classroom vocabulary intervention being a viable option for collaborative teacher and speech and language therapy/pathology practice.
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Keyword:
P Philology. Linguistics; RJ101 Child Health. Child health services
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URL: https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/22105/1/Vocab_Intervention%20study%20paper%20April%202019_Lowe%20et%20al.pdf https://doi.org/10.1044/2019_JSLHR-L-18-0337 https://openaccess.city.ac.uk/id/eprint/22105/
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Do children use different forms of verbal rehearsal in serial picture recall tasks? A multi-method study
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Eyewitness identification in child witnesses on the autism spectrum
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Verbal, visual, and intermediary support for child witnesses with autism during investigative interviews
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Vocabulary intervention for adolescents with language disorder: a systematic review
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Verbal and non-verbal fluency in adults with developmental dyslexia: Phonological processing or executive control problems?
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Hearing and Balance Disorders in the State of Hawai‘i: Demographics and Demand for Services
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Developmental delays in speech coding among children with Down syndrome and William’s syndrome
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The relation between executive functioning, reaction time, naming speed and single word reading in children with typical development and language impairments
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Strategic verbal rehearsal in adolescents with mild intellectual disabilities: A multi-centre European study
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Executive functioning and verbal fluency in children with language difficulties
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The effect of maltreatment type on adolescent executive functioning and inner speech
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