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All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year Sort by creator [A → Z]' creator [Z → A]' publishing year ↑ (asc)' publishing year ↓ (desc)' title [A → Z]' title [Z → A]' Simple Search Page: 1 2 3 4 Hits 1 – 20 of 80 1 Sustained neural rhythms reveal endogenous oscillations supporting speech perception ... Van Bree, Sander; Sohoglu, Ediz; Davis, Matthew H.. - : Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, 2021 BASE Show details 2 The relationship between sentence comprehension and lexical-semantic retuning Gilbert, Rebecca A.; Davis, Matthew H.; Gaskell, M. Gareth. - 2021 BASE Show details 3 Sustained neural rhythms reveal endogenous oscillations supporting speech perception van Bree, Sander; Sohoglu, Ediz; Davis, Matthew H.. - : Public Library of Science, 2021. : PLOS Biology, 2021 BASE Show details 4 The neural time course of semantic ambiguity resolution in speech comprehension MacGregor, Lucy J.; Rodd, Jennifer M.; Gilbert, Rebecca A.... In: J Cogn Neurosci (2020) BASE Show details 5 Mapping visual symbols onto spoken language along the ventral visual stream Taylor, J. S. H.; Davis, Matthew H.; Rastle, Kathleen. - : National Academy of Sciences, 2019 BASE Show details 6 Semantic and phonological schema influence spoken word learning and overnight consolidation Havas, Viktoria; Taylor, J S H; de Diego-Balaguer, Ruth. - 2018 BASE Show details 7 Phase Entrainment of Brain Oscillations Causally Modulates Neural Responses to Intelligible Speech Zoefel, Benedikt; Archer-Boyd, Alan; Davis, Matthew H.. - : Cell Press, 2018 BASE Show details 8 Semantic and phonological schema influence spoken word learning and overnight consolidation Havas, Viktória; Taylor, J. S. H.; Vaquero Zamora, Lucía. - : Taylor and Francis, 2018 BASE Show details 9 Speech perception by humans and machines Davis, Matthew H.; Scharenborg, Odette E. In: Speech perception and spoken word recognition (London, 2017), p. 181-204 MPI für Psycholinguistik Show details 10 Listeners and readers generalise their experience with word meanings across modalities Gilbert, Rebecca Anne; Davis, Matthew H.; Gaskell, Mark Gareth. - 2017 BASE Show details 11 Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition Rodd, Jennifer M.; Farrar, Lauren; Adler, Sarah. - 2017 BASE Show details 12 Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition Davis, Matthew H.; Gaskell, M. Gareth; Adler, Sarah. - 2017 BASE Show details 13 Inferior Frontal Cortex Contributions to the Recognition of Spoken Words and Their Constituent Speech Sounds Rogers, Jack C.; Davis, Matthew H.. - 2017 BASE Show details 14 Accent modulates access to word meaning: Evidence for a speaker-model account of spoken word recognition Cai, Zhenguang G.; Gilbert, Rebecca A.; Davis, Matthew H.. - 2017 BASE Show details 15 Evidence for causal top-down frontal contributions to predictive processes in speech perception Cope, Thomas E.; Sohoglu, E.; Sedley, W.. - : Nature Publishing Group UK, 2017 BASE Show details 16 Transcranial electric stimulation for the investigation of speech perception and comprehension Zoefel, Benedikt; Davis, Matthew H.. - : Routledge, 2017 BASE Show details 17 Comparing and Validating Methods of Reading Instruction Using Behavioural and Neural Findings in an Artificial Orthography Taylor, J. S. H.; Davis, Matthew H.; Rastle, Kathleen. - : American Psychological Association, 2017 BASE Show details 18 Transcranial electric stimulation for the investigation of speech perception and comprehension Zoefel, Benedikt; Davis, Matthew H. In: Language, Cognition and Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02342050 ; Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 2016, 32 (7), pp.910--923. ⟨10.1080/23273798.2016.1247970⟩ (2016) BASE Show details 19 Prediction Errors but Not Sharpened Signals Simulate Multivoxel fMRI Patterns during Speech Perception Blank, Helen; Davis, Matthew H.. - : Public Library of Science, 2016 Abstract: Successful perception depends on combining sensory input with prior knowledge. However, the underlying mechanism by which these two sources of information are combined is unknown. In speech perception, as in other domains, two functionally distinct coding schemes have been proposed for how expectations influence representation of sensory evidence. Traditional models suggest that expected features of the speech input are enhanced or sharpened via interactive activation (Sharpened Signals). Conversely, Predictive Coding suggests that expected features are suppressed so that unexpected features of the speech input (Prediction Errors) are processed further. The present work is aimed at distinguishing between these two accounts of how prior knowledge influences speech perception. By combining behavioural, univariate, and multivariate fMRI measures of how sensory detail and prior expectations influence speech perception with computational modelling, we provide evidence in favour of Prediction Error computations. Increased sensory detail and informative expectations have additive behavioural and univariate neural effects because they both improve the accuracy of word report and reduce the BOLD signal in lateral temporal lobe regions. However, sensory detail and informative expectations have interacting effects on speech representations shown by multivariate fMRI in the posterior superior temporal sulcus. When prior knowledge was absent, increased sensory detail enhanced the amount of speech information measured in superior temporal multivoxel patterns, but with informative expectations, increased sensory detail reduced the amount of measured information. Computational simulations of Sharpened Signals and Prediction Errors during speech perception could both explain these behavioural and univariate fMRI observations. However, the multivariate fMRI observations were uniquely simulated by a Prediction Error and not a Sharpened Signal model. The interaction between prior expectation and sensory detail provides evidence for a Predictive Coding account of speech perception. Our work establishes methods that can be used to distinguish representations of Prediction Error and Sharpened Signals in other perceptual domains. Keyword: Research Article URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5112801/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27846209 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.1002577 BASE Hide details 20 Advances in morphological processing : a special issue of language and cognitive processes Pollatsek, Alexander; Juhasz, Barbara J.; Morris, Joanna. - New York : Psychology Press, 2015 BLLDB UB Frankfurt Linguistik Show details Page: 1 2 3 4

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