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Freeing the Comparative Method from the tree model ; Freeing the Comparative Method from the tree model: A framework for Historical Glottometry
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In: Let's talk about trees: Genetic relationships of languages and their phylogenic representation ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01967249 ; Ritsuko Kikusawa & Lawrence Reid. Let's talk about trees: Genetic relationships of languages and their phylogenic representation, 98, pp.59-89, 2018, Senri Ethnological Studies, 9784906962617 ; http://www.minpaku.ac.jp/english/research/activity/publication/other/ses/098 (2018)
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The coding of (in)definiteness in northern Vanuatu: Anaphora, specificity, topicality
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In: 8th Austronesian and Papuan Languages and Linguistics (APLL8) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01481789 ; 8th Austronesian and Papuan Languages and Linguistics (APLL8), May 2016, Londres, United Kingdom ; https://www.soas.ac.uk/linguistics/events/previous-conferences/apll8-conference/ (2016)
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The historical morphology of personal pronouns in northern Vanuatu ; Morphologie historique des pronoms personnels au nord du Vanuatu
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In: ISSN: 1244-5460 ; Faits de langues ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01382593 ; Faits de langues, Brill, 2016, Reconstruction et classification : Tendances actuelles, 47, pp.25-60 (2016)
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The coding of (in)definiteness in northern Vanuatu: Anaphora, specificity, topicality
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In: 8th Austronesian and Papuan Languages and Linguistics (APLL8) ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01481789 ; 8th Austronesian and Papuan Languages and Linguistics (APLL8), May 2016, Londres, United Kingdom ; https://www.soas.ac.uk/linguistics/events/previous-conferences/apll8-conference/ (2016)
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The historical morphology of personal pronouns in northern Vanuatu ; Morphologie historique des pronoms personnels au nord du Vanuatu
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In: ISSN: 1244-5460 ; Faits de langues ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01382593 ; Faits de langues, Brill, 2016, Reconstruction et classification : Tendances actuelles, 47, pp.25-60 (2016)
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Abstract:
International audience ; The present paper intends to highlight the power of the Comparative Method when reconstructing the morphological history of modern languages, even in the absence of written documents. The Banks and Torres Islands of North Vanuatu are home to 17 distinct Oceanic languages. This paper documents, for the first time, the paradigms of independent personal pronouns for all these languages – 260 forms in total. It then compares them systematically with the paradigm reconstructed for their common ancestor Proto Oceanic (Ross 1998). The rigour inherent to the Comparative Method enable us to identify 47 morphological innovations in this domain, most of which are shared across several languages. Finally, the distribution patterns of these shared innovations show overlaps, which suggests that the tree model is not the best way of representing the genetic history of language families. ; Cet article illustre la puissance de la Méthode comparative pour reconstruire la morphologie historique des langues modernes, y compris en l’absence de documents écrits. Les îles Banks et Torres du nord du Vanuatu hébergent 17 langues océaniennes différentes. Cette étude fournit, pour la première fois, les paradigmes des pronoms personnels indépendants dans toutes ces langues – 260 formes au total. Ces formes sont ensuite comparées systématiquement avec le paradigme pronominal reconstruit pour leur ancêtre commun, le proto-océanien (Ross 1998). La rigueur de la Méthode comparative nous permet d’identifier 47 innovations morphologiques dans ce domaine, dont la plupart sont communes à plusieurs langues. Or la distribution de ces innovations partagées présente des entrecroisements : ceci suggère que le modèle arborescent n’est pas nécessairement la meilleure façon de représenter la généalogie historique des familles de langues.
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Keyword:
[SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; Austronesian languages; Comparative Method; diachrony; historical morphology; Oceanic languages; personal pronouns; Vanuatu
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URL: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01382593/file/AlexFrancois_2016_History-personal-pronouns_north-Vanuatu.pdf
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01382593
https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01382593/document
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The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity ; Les langues du Vanuatu: Unité et diversité
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In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01186004 ; Alexandre François; Sébastien Lacrampe; Michael Franjieh; Stefan Schnell. France. 5, Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access, 2015, Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 9781922185235 ; http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819 (2015)
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The ins and outs of 'up' and 'down': Disentangling the nine geocentric space systems of Torres and Banks languages
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In: The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01186010 ; Alexandre François; Sébastien Lacrampe; Michael Franjieh; Stefan Schnell. The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity, 5, Asia-Pacific Linguistics Open Access, pp.137-195, 2015, Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 9781922185235 ; http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819 (2015)
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The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity ; Les langues du Vanuatu: Unité et diversité
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In: https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01186004 ; Alexandre François; Sébastien Lacrampe; Michael Franjieh; Stefan Schnell. France. 5, Asia Pacific Linguistics Open Access, 2015, Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 9781922185235 ; http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819 (2015)
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The ins and outs of 'up' and 'down': Disentangling the nine geocentric space systems of Torres and Banks languages
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In: The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01186010 ; Alexandre François; Sébastien Lacrampe; Michael Franjieh; Stefan Schnell. The Languages of Vanuatu: Unity and Diversity, 5, Asia-Pacific Linguistics Open Access, pp.137-195, 2015, Studies in the Languages of Island Melanesia, 9781922185235 ; http://hdl.handle.net/1885/14819 (2015)
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Where *R they all? The Geography and History of *R-loss in Southern Oceanic Languages
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In: ISSN: 0029-8115 ; EISSN: 1527-9421 ; Oceanic Linguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01137686 ; Oceanic Linguistics, University of Hawai'i Press, 2011, 50 (1), pp.140 - 197. ⟨10.1353/ol.2011.0009⟩ (2011)
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Pragmatic demotion and clause dependency: On two atypical subordinating strategies in Lo Toga and Hiw (Torres, Vanuatu)
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In: Clause hierarchy and Clause linking: The Syntax and Pragmatics interface ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01422311 ; Isabelle Bril. Clause hierarchy and Clause linking: The Syntax and Pragmatics interface, John Benjamins, pp.499 - 548, 2010, 9789027205889. ⟨10.1075/slcs.121.16fra⟩ (2010)
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Pragmatic demotion and clause dependency: On two atypical subordinating strategies in Lo Toga and Hiw (Torres, Vanuatu)
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In: Clause hierarchy and Clause linking: The Syntax and Pragmatics interface ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01422311 ; Isabelle Bril. Clause hierarchy and Clause linking: The Syntax and Pragmatics interface, John Benjamins, pp.499 - 548, 2010, 9789027205889. ⟨10.1075/slcs.121.16fra⟩ (2010)
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La réduplication en mwotlap : les paradoxes du fractionnement.
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In: ISSN: 1244-5460 ; Faits de langues ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01422314 ; Faits de langues, Brill, 2004, Les langues austronésiennes, 24, pp.177-194 (2004)
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La réduplication en mwotlap : les paradoxes du fractionnement.
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In: ISSN: 1244-5460 ; Faits de langues ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01422314 ; Faits de langues, Brill, 2004, Les langues austronésiennes, 24, pp.177-194 (2004)
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Mouvements et clonages de voyelles en motlav entre phonologie et morphologie
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In: Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 94 (1999), 437-485
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Institut für Empirische Sprachwissenschaft
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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