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Girotto, Vittorio (23)
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Hits 1 – 20 of 23
1
Counterfactual thoughts about experienced, observed, and narrated events
Byrne, Ruth M. J.
;
Pighin, Stefania
;
Ferrante, Donatella
...
In:
Thinking & reasoning. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
17 (2011) 2, 197-211
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OLC Linguistik
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2
Subtracting "ought" from "is": descriptivism versus normativism in the study of human thinking : [including open peer commentary and authors' response]
Proust, Joëlle
(Komm.);
Hrotic, Steven
(Komm.);
Samuels, Richard
(Komm.)...
In:
Behavioral and brain sciences. - New York, NY [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press
34 (2011) 5, 233-248
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OLC Linguistik
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3
The mental model theory of conditionals: a reply to Guy Politzer
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Byrne, Ruth M. J.
;
Johnson-Laird, Philip Nicholas
In:
Topoi. - Dordrecht [u.a.] : Springer Science + Business Media B.V.
28 (2009) 1, 75-80
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OLC Linguistik
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4
Children's understanding of posterior probability
Gonzalez, Michel
;
Girotto, Vittorio
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
106 (2008) 1, 325-344
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OLC Linguistik
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5
Reasoning from inconsistency to consistency
Johnson-Laird, Philip Nicholas
;
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Legrenzi, Paolo
In:
Psychological review. - Washington, DC [u.a.] : American Psychological Association
111 (2004) 3, 640-661
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6
Chances and frequencies in probabilistic reasoning : rejoinder to Hoffrage, Gigerenzer, Krauss and Martignon
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Gonzales, Michel
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
84 (2002) 3, 353-359
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7
Use or misuse of the selection task? : Rejoinder to Fiddick, Cosmides, and Tooby
Sperber, Dan
;
Girotto, Vittorio
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
85 (2002) 3, 277-290
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8
Does the selection task detect cheater detection?
Sperber, Dan
;
Girotto, Vittorio
In: New directions in evolutionary psychology, Macquarie Monographs in Cognitive Science, Psychology Press. ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000053 ; Julie Fitness, Kim Sterelny. New directions in evolutionary psychology, Macquarie Monographs in Cognitive Science, Psychology Press., 2002 (2002)
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9
Use or misuse of the selection task? Rejoinder to Fiddick, Cosmides and Tooby
Sperber, Dan
;
Girotto, Vittorio
In: ISSN: 0010-0277 ; EISSN: 1873-7838 ; Cognition ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000052 ; Cognition, Elsevier, 2002 (2002)
Abstract:
Sperber, Cara, and Girotto (1995) argued that, in Wason's selection task, relevance-guided comprehension processes tend to determine participants' performance and pre-empt the use of other inferential capacities. Because of this, the value of the selection task as a tool for studying human inference has been grossly overestimated. Fiddick, Cosmides, and Tooby (2000) argued against Sperber et al. that specialized inferential mechanisms, in particular the “social contract algorithm” hypothesized by Cosmides (1989), pre-empt more general comprehension abilities, making the selection task a useful tool after all. We rebut this argument. We argue and illustrate with two new experiments, that Fiddick et al. mix the true Wason selection task with a trivially simple categorization task superficially similar to the Wason task, yielding methodologically flawed evidence. We conclude that the extensive use of various kinds of selection tasks in the psychology of reasoning has been quite counter-productive and should be discontinued.
Keyword:
[SCCO.EVOLPSY]Cognitive science/domain_scco.evolpsy
;
[SCCO.REASONNING]Cognitive science/domain_scco.reasonning
;
[SHS.LANGUE.PRAGMATICS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics/domain_shs.langue.pragmatics
;
Cheater detection
;
evolutionary psychology
;
reasoning
;
relevance theory
;
Wason selection task
URL:
https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000052/file/ijn_00000052_01.pdf
https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000052
https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000052/document
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10
Inept reasoners or pragmatic virtuosos? : Relevance and the deontic task
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Kemmelmeier, Markus
;
Sperber, Dan
...
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
81 (2001) 2, B69-B76
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11
Solving probabilistic and statistical problems : a matter of information structure and question form
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Gonzalez, Michel
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
78 (2001) 3, 247-276
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12
Inept reasoners or pragmatic virtuosos? Relevance and the deontic selection task
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Kemmelmeir, Markus
;
Sperber, Dan
...
In: ISSN: 0010-0277 ; EISSN: 1873-7838 ; Cognition ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000100 ; Cognition, Elsevier, 2001, 81, pp.B69-B76 (2001)
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13
Ragionamento : psicologia e logica
Cherubini, Paolo
;
McEleney, Alice
(Mitarb.);
Paternoster, Alfredo
(Mitarb.). - Firenze : Giunti, 2000
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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14
Illusions in reasoning about consistency
Johnson-Laird, Philip Nicholas
;
Legrenzi, Paolo
;
Girotto, Vittorio
...
In:
Science. - Washington, DC : AAAS, American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science
288 (2000) 5465, 531-532
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15
Psicologia del pensiero
Legrenzi, Paolo
(Hrsg.);
Catellani, Patrizia
(Mitarb.);
Hilton, Denis
(Mitarb.). - Bologna : Il mulino, 1999
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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16
Naive probability : a mental model theory of extensional reasoning
Johnson-Laird, Philip Nicholas
;
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Legrenzi, Paolo
...
In:
Psychological review. - Washington, DC [u.a.] : American Psychological Association
106 (1999) 1, 62-88
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17
Räumliche mentale Modelle : = Spatial mental models
Weber, Gerhard
(Hrsg.);
Vooght, Gino de
(Mitarb.);
Vandierendonck, André
(Mitarb.)...
In:
Kognitionswissenschaft. - Berlin : Springer
7 (1998) 1, 5-52
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18
The effect of premise order in conditional reasoning : a test of the mental model theory
Girotto, Vittorio
;
Mazzocco, Alberto
;
Tasso, Alessandra
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
63 (1997) 1, 1-28
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19
Mental models in cognitive science : essays in honour of Phil Johnson-Laird
Carassa, Antonella
(Mitarb.);
Howe, Christine
(Mitarb.);
Wykes, Til
(Mitarb.). - Hove : Psychology Press, 1996
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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20
Relevance theory explains the selection task
Sperber, Dan
;
Cara, Francesco
;
Girotto, Vittorio
In:
Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier
57 (1995) 1, 31-95
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