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Approaching Roles with Affordances
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In: JOWO 2020. The Joint Ontology Workshops. Proceedings of the Joint Ontology Workshops co-located with the Bolzano Summer of Knowledge (BOSK 2020) ; Workshop on Foundational Ontology (FOUST IV). The Joint Ontology Workshops 2020 (JOWO 2020) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03039638 ; Workshop on Foundational Ontology (FOUST IV). The Joint Ontology Workshops 2020 (JOWO 2020), Sep 2020, Bolzano, Italy ; http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2708/ (2020)
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Pluralities, Collectives, and Composites
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In: Formal Ontology in Information Systems, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference (FOIS 2020) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03082789 ; Boyan Brodaric; Fabian Neuhaus. Formal Ontology in Information Systems, Proceedings of the 11th International Conference (FOIS 2020), 330, IOS Press, pp.186-200, 2020, Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, 0922-6389. ⟨10.3233/FAIA200671⟩ ; http://www.loa.istc.cnr.it/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/FAIA-330-FAIA200671.pdf (2020)
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Graph-Based Approaches to Structural Universals and Complex States of Affairs
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In: Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, vol. 306 ; 10th International Conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems (FOIS 2018) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02089294 ; 10th International Conference on Formal Ontology in Information Systems (FOIS 2018), Sep 2018, Cape Town, South Africa. pp.69-82 (2018)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Structural universals have been introduced in the philosophical literature on examples such as chemical molecules composed of bonded atoms of different kinds. They are useful to handle complex abstract entities such as designs of artefacts, shapes, strings, words and texts, relevant in many areas of applied ontology. We use graph-theory as a unifying framework to review and compare the formal accounts proposed by Armstrong, Bennett and Mormann. We then propose a more expressive account, combining features of Bennett's and Mormann's proposals, able to model both the mereology of complex states of affairs and the structure of the particulars involved in them. Structural universals are explicitly represented; their structure, where a same universal can be part of a structural universal several times over, can be read off the graphs representing complex states of affairs.
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Keyword:
[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]; [INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation; [SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy; Structural universals
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02089294/document
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02089294
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02089294/file/masolo_22665.pdf
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