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1
Individual differences in infant speech segmentation : achieving the lexical shift
Kidd, Evan; Junge, Caroline; Spokes, Tara; Morrison, Lauren; Cutler, Anne (R12329). - : U.S., John Wiley & Sons, 2018
Abstract: We report a large‐scale electrophysiological study of infant speech segmentation, in which over 100 English‐acquiring 9‐month‐olds were exposed to unfamiliar bisyllabic words embedded in sentences (e.g., He saw a wild eagle up there), after which their brain responses to either the just‐familiarized word (eagle) or a control word (coral) were recorded. When initial exposure occurs in continuous speech, as here, past studies have reported that even somewhat older infants do not reliably recognize target words, but that successful segmentation varies across children. Here, we both confirm and further uncover the nature of this variation. The segmentation response systematically varied across individuals and was related to their vocabulary development. About one‐third of the group showed a left‐frontally located relative negativity in response to familiar versus control targets, which has previously been described as a mature response. Another third showed a similarly located positive‐going reaction (a previously described immature response), and the remaining third formed an intermediate grouping that was primarily characterized by an initial response delay. A fine‐grained group‐level analysis suggested that a developmental shift to a lexical mode of processing occurs toward the end of the first year, with variation across individual infants in the exact timing of this shift.
Keyword: individual differences; infants; speech perception; XXXXXX - Unknown
URL: http://handle.westernsydney.edu.au:8081/1959.7/uws:50014
https://doi.org/10.1111/infa.12256
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2
Early Word Recognition and Later Language Skills
Junge, Caroline; Cutler, Anne. - : MDPI, 2014
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3
Early word recognition and later language skills
Junge, Caroline; Cutler, Anne (R12329). - : Switzerland, M D P I AG, 2014
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4
Successful word recognition by 10-month-olds given continuous speech both at initial exposure and test
Junge, Caroline; Cutler, Anne (R12329); Hagoort, Peter. - : U.S., Wiley, 2014
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5
Predictive Brain Signals of Linguistic Development
Kooijman, Valesca; Junge, Caroline; Johnson, Elizabeth K.. - : Frontiers Media S.A., 2013
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6
Predictive brain signals of linguistic development
Kooijman, Valesca; Junge, Caroline; Johnson, Elizabeth K.. - : Switzerland, Frontiers Research Foundation, 2013
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7
Rapid recognition at 10 months as a predictor of language development
Junge, Caroline; Kooijman, Valesca; Hagoort, Peter. - : U.K., Wiley-Blackwell, 2012
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8
Electrophysiological evidence of early word learning
Junge, Caroline; Hagoort, Peter; Cutler, Anne (R12329). - : U.K., Pergamon, 2012
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9
Brain potentials for word segmentation at seven months predict later language development
Junge, Caroline; Hagoort, Peter; Kooijman, Valesca. - : U.S., Cascadilla Press, 2010
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10
Ability to segment words from speech as a precursor of later language development : insights from electrophysiological responses in the infant brain
Junge, Caroline; Cutler, Anne (R12329); Hagoort, Peter. - : Kensington, N.S.W., Australian Acoustical Society, 2010
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