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Domain-initial effects on C-to-V and V-to-V coarticulation in French: A corpus-based study
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In: ISSN: 0095-4470 ; EISSN: 1095-8576 ; Journal of Phonetics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03497631 ; Journal of Phonetics, Elsevier, 2021, 87, pp.101057. ⟨10.1016/j.wocn.2021.101057⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; This corpus-based study investigates whether and how coarticulation is modulated domain-initially in French.Post-boundary IP-initial sequences were compared to the same sequence in word-medial position according tothe composition and structural link between the elements of that sequence. We examined 4 cases of coarticulation:C-to-V coarticulation within syllable in #CV and #VC. sequences, across syllables in #V.C sequences, andanticipatory V2-to-V1 coarticulation in #V1.C(C)V2 sequences. Coarticulation was determined by the amount ofspectral change in the formant of the vowel /a/ according to its context: an alveolar vs. uvular C context for Cto-V coarticulation, and a high vs. low V context for V-to-V coarticulation. The analysis of 15,000 tokens of /a/revealed that coarticulation can be modulated by prosody but this effect appeared to depend on the structural relationships(the relation of the sounds relative to each other and to the syllable structure) between the elements inthe IP-initial sequence. A reduction of coarticulation of IP-initial sequence was only found for the two cases ofanticipatory C-to-V coarticulation (VC and V.C sequences). Interestingly, this reduction of coarticulation was largerin the heterosyllabic V.C sequence. These results are discussed in terms of difference of the coupling between theelements in the sequence and the proximity of the vowel to the boundary. They suggest that coupling relationsconstrain prosodically-induced variation.
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Keyword:
[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences; C-to-V; coarticulation; French; Prosodic boundaries; Syllable structure; V-to-V; V-to-V Coarticulation
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03497631/document https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2021.101057 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03497631 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03497631/file/Guitard-Ivent_Turco_Fougeron_2021_subm.pdf
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Speech-style based effects on local and non-local coarticulation in French
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In: Proceedings of the 11th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP) conference (2017) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02436291 ; Proceedings of the 11th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP) conference (2017), Oct 2017, Tianjin, China (2017)
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