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1
When words fail us: insights into language processing from developmental and acquired disorders
Bishop, Dorothy V. M.; Nation, Kate; Patterson, Karalyn. - : The Royal Society, 2014
Abstract: Acquired disorders of language represent loss of previously acquired skills, usually with relatively specific impairments. In children with developmental disorders of language, we may also see selective impairment in some skills; but in this case, the acquisition of language or literacy is affected from the outset. Because systems for processing spoken and written language change as they develop, we should beware of drawing too close a parallel between developmental and acquired disorders. Nevertheless, comparisons between the two may yield new insights. A key feature of connectionist models simulating acquired disorders is the interaction of components of language processing with each other and with other cognitive domains. This kind of model might help make sense of patterns of comorbidity in developmental disorders. Meanwhile, the study of developmental disorders emphasizes learning and change in underlying representations, allowing us to study how heterogeneity in cognitive profile may relate not just to neurobiology but also to experience. Children with persistent language difficulties pose challenges both to our efforts at intervention and to theories of learning of written and spoken language. Future attention to learning in individuals with developmental and acquired disorders could be of both theoretical and applied value.
Keyword: Introduction
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3866430
https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2012.0403
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24324244
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2
The role of self-teaching in learning orthographic and semantic aspects of new words
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3
Investigating orthographic and semantic aspects of word learning in poor comprehenders
In: Journal of research in reading. - Leeds : Wiley-Blackwell 31 (2008) 1, 117-135
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4
A case of exceptional reading accuracy in a child with Down syndrome : underlying skills and the relation to reading comprehension
In: Cognitive neuropsychology. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 23 (2006) 8, 1190-1214
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5
A case of exceptional reading accuracy in a child with Down syndrome: underlying skills and the relation to reading comprehension
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6
A case of exceptional reading accuracy in a child with Down syndrome: Underlying skills and the relation to reading comprehension
Groen, Margriet A.; Laws, Glynis; Nation, Kate. - : Taylor & Francis, 2006
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7
Language and cognitive processes in developmental disorders
Bishop, Dorothy V. M. (Hrsg.); Chiat, Shula (Mitarb.); Thomas, Michael S. C. (Mitarb.)...
In: Language and cognitive processes. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 16 (2001) 2-3, 113-335
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