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Maladaptive compensation of right fusiform gyrus in developmental dyslexia: A hub-based white matter network analysis
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In: ISSN: 0010-9452 ; Cortex ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03485452 ; Cortex, Elsevier, 2021, 145, pp.57-66. ⟨10.1016/j.cortex.2021.07.016⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Cognitive theories have been proposed to clarify the causes and symptoms of dyslexia. However, correlations between local network parameters of white matter connectivity and literacy skills remain poorly known. An unbiased hypothesis-free approach was adopted to examine the correlations between literacy symptoms (reading and spelling) and hub-based white matter networks' connectivity parameters [nodal degree fractional anisotropy (FA) values] of 90 brain regions based on Anatomical Atlas Labels (AAL) in a group of French children with dyslexia aged 9–14 years. Results revealed that the higher the right fusiform gyrus's (FFG) nodal degree FA values, the lower the reading accuracy for words and pseudowords in dyslexic children. The results indicate that the severity of word/pseudoword reading symptoms in dyslexia relates to a white matter network centered around the right FFG. The negative correlation between right FFG network connectivity and reading accuracy, in particular pseudoword reading accuracy, suggests that right FFG represents a maladaptive compensation towards a general orthography-to-phonology decoding ability in developmental dyslexia.
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Keyword:
[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences; Developmental dyslexia; Fusiform gyrus; Literacy skills; White matter network
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03485452 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2021.07.016
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Comorbidity and cognitive overlap between developmental dyslexia and congenital amusia
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In: ISSN: 0264-3294 ; EISSN: 1464-0627 ; Cognitive Neuropsychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02158506 ; Cognitive Neuropsychology, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2019, 36 (1-2), pp.1-17. ⟨10.1080/02643294.2019.1578205⟩ (2019)
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Genetic analysis of dyslexia candidate genes in the European cross-linguistic NeuroDys cohort
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Impaired auditory sampling in dyslexia: further evidence from combined fMRI and EEG
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In: ISSN: 1662-5161 ; Frontiers in Human Neuroscience ; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-01557287 ; Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, Frontiers, 2013, 7, pp.454. ⟨10.3389/fnhum.2013.00454⟩ (2013)
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Predictors of developmental dyslexia in European orthographies with varying complexity.
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In: ISSN: 0021-9630 ; EISSN: 1469-7610 ; Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00965034 ; Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Wiley, 2013, 54 (6), pp.686-94. ⟨10.1111/jcpp.12029⟩ (2013)
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Altered low-γ sampling in auditory cortex accounts for the three main facets of dyslexia
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In: ISSN: 0896-6273 ; Neuron, Vol. 72, No 6 (2011) pp. 1080-90 (2011)
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Origines cognitives, cérébrales et génétiques des troubles de l'acquisition du langage
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In: https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00242514 ; Neurosciences [q-bio.NC]. Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2006 (2006)
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From genes to behavior in developmental dyslexia.
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In: ISSN: 1097-6256 ; EISSN: 1546-1726 ; Nature Neuroscience ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00260019 ; Nature Neuroscience, Nature Publishing Group, 2006, 9 (10), pp.1213-7. ⟨10.1038/nn1772⟩ (2006)
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The role of sensorimotor impairments in dyslexia: a multiple case study of dyslexic children.
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In: ISSN: 1363-755X ; EISSN: 1467-7687 ; Developmental Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00260021 ; Developmental Science, Wiley, 2006, 9 (3), pp.237-55; discussion 265-9. ⟨10.1111/j.1467-7687.2006.00483.x⟩ (2006)
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Genes, brain, and cognition: a roadmap for the cognitive scientist.
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In: ISSN: 0010-0277 ; EISSN: 1873-7838 ; Cognition ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00260020 ; Cognition, Elsevier, 2006, 101 (2), pp.247-69. ⟨10.1016/j.cognition.2006.04.003⟩ (2006)
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Exploring dyslexics' phonological deficit I: lexical vs sub-lexical and input vs output processes.
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In: ISSN: 1076-9242 ; EISSN: 1099-0909 ; Dyslexia ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00260023 ; Dyslexia, Wiley, 2005, 11 (4), pp.253-68 (2005)
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Neurobiology of dyslexia: a reinterpretation of the data.
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In: ISSN: 0166-2236 ; EISSN: 1878-108X ; Trends in Neurosciences ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00242911 ; Trends in Neurosciences, Elsevier, 2004, 27 (12), pp.720-6. ⟨10.1016/j.tins.2004.10.004⟩ (2004)
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Should neuroconstructivism guide developmental research?
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In: ISSN: 1364-6613 ; Trends in Cognitive Sciences ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00260027 ; Trends in Cognitive Sciences, Elsevier, 2004, 8 (3), pp.100-1. ⟨10.1016/j.tics.2004.01.002⟩ (2004)
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