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1
Episodic future thinking and episodic counterfactual thinking: Intersections between memory and decisions
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2
Remembering the Past and Imagining the Future in the Elderly
Abstract: Recent research has demonstrated commonalities between remembering past events and imagining future events. Behavioral studies have revealed that remembering the past and imagining the future depend on shared cognitive processes, whereas neuropsychological and neuroimaging studies have shown that many of the same brain regions are involved in both remembering the past and imagining the future. Here, we review recent cognitive and neuroimaging studies that examine remembering the past and imagining the future in elderly adults. These studies document significant changes in elderly adults’ capacities to imagine future events that are correlated with their memory deficits; most strikingly, older adults tend to remember the past and imagine the future with less episodic detail than younger adults. These findings are in line with the constructive episodic simulation hypothesis [Schacter and Addis: Phil Trans R Soc B 2007;362:773-786], which holds that that past and future events draw on similar information and rely on similar underlying processes, and that episodic memory supports the construction of future events by extracting and recombining stored information into a simulation of a novel event. At the same time, however, recent data indicate that non-episodic factors also contribute to age-related changes in remembering the past and imagining the future. We conclude by considering a number questions and challenges concerning the interpretation of age-related changes in remembering and imagining, as well as functional implications of this research for everyday concerns of older adults. ; Psychology ; Accepted Manuscript
Keyword: Aging; Episodic Memory; Functional magnetic résonance Imaging; Hippocampus; Imagination; Simulation
URL: http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:12362623
https://doi.org/10.1159/000342198
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3
Retrieval failure contributes to gist-based false recognition
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 66 (2012) 1, 68-78
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4
Reduced Specificity of Hippocampal and Posterior Ventrolateral Prefrontal Activity during Relational Retrieval in Normal Aging
Giovanello, Kelly S.; Schacter, Daniel L.. - : Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press (MIT Press), 2012
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5
Age-related neural changes during memory conjunction errors
In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 22 (2010) 7, 1348-1361
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6
Neural correlates of metamemory: a comparison of feeling-of-knowing and retrospective confidence judgments
In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 21 (2009) 9, 1751-1765
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7
Distinctive encoding reduces the Jacoby-Whitehouse illusion
In: Memory & cognition. - Heidelberg [u.a.] : Springer 36 (2008) 2, 461-466
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8
Effects of emotion on memory specificity: memory trade-offs elicited by negative visually arousing stimuli
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 56 (2007) 4, 575-591
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9
Constructive memory : the ghosts of past and future ; a memory that works by piecing together bits of the past may be better suited to simulating future events than one that is a store of perfect records
In: Nature. - London : Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature 445 (2007) 7123, 27
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10
Memory for specific visual details can be enhanced by negative arousing content
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 54 (2006) 1, 99-112
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11
Prefrontal activity and diagnostic monitoring of memory retrieval : fMRI of the criterial recollection task
In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 18 (2006) 1, 135-148
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12
Reality monitoring and memory distortion : effects of negative, arousing content
In: Memory & cognition. - Heidelberg [u.a.] : Springer 34 (2006) 2, 251-260
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13
Reducing false recognition with criterial recollection tests : distinctiveness heuristic versus criterion shifts
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 51 (2004) 3, 473-493
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14
fMRI evidence for separable and lateralized prefrontal memory monitoring processes
In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 16 (2004) 6, 908-920
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15
Semantic versus phonological false recognition in aging and Alzheimer's disease
In: Brain and cognition. - San Diego, Calif. [u.a.] : Elsevier Science 51 (2003) 3, 251-261
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16
False recognition of abstract versus common objects in older and younger adults : testing the semantic categorization account
In: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition. - Washington, DC [u.a.] : Assoc. 29 (2003) 4, 499-510
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17
When false recognition meets metacognition : the distinctiveness heuristic
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 46 (2002) 4, 782-803
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18
Neuropsychology of memory
Squire, L.R.; Schacter, Daniel L.. - New York [etc.] : Guilford Press, 2002
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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19
Brain potentials reflect behavioral differences in true and false recognition
In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 13 (2001) 2, 201-216
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20
Prefrontal regions supporting spontaneous and directed application of verbal learning strategies : evidence from PET
In: Brain. - Oxford : Oxford Univ. Press 124 (2001) 1, 219-231
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