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1
Developmental Language Disorder as Syntactic Prediction Impairment
In: Front Commun (Lausanne) (2022)
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2
Measuring Cross-Linguistic Influence in First- and Second-Generation Bilinguals: ERP vs. Acceptability Judgments
In: University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics (2017)
Abstract: Two types of Spanish-English bilinguals were tested in an event-related potential (ERP) experiment on a contrast in the two languages exemplified in (1) and (2) in order to investigate linguistic permeability during processing of Spanish (1a and 2a). In Spanish, but not English, absence of the complementizer que is ungrammatical. (1) a. Qué hermana confesó Inés que había comido la tarta? b. *What sister did Inés confess that had eaten the cake? (2) a. *Qué hermana confesó Inés Ø había comido la tarta? b. What sister did Inés confess Ø had eaten the cake? In a first analysis, we grouped subjects by generation and compared ERP responses to que-less vs. que-full sentences. A significant N400 effect was found for first-, but not second-generation, suggesting reduced sensitivity to missing que for the latter. However, a second analysis, using linear mixed modeling to test predictiveness of individual speaker variables revealed generation to be non-predictive of N400 amplitude. Instead, current language use, cumulative exposure to English, and socioeconomic status (SES) were significant predictors for all subjects: increased English use, exposure, and SES resulted in smaller N400 amplitude to the anomaly in Spanish shown in (2a). Our results show that a priori classification of bilinguals masks gradient cross-linguistic effects, and processing is permeable in all bilinguals depending on amount of language use. Results from an acceptability judgment task administered to the same subjects using a subset of the same stimuli show that both subject groups judge que-less and que-full to be equally natural. These results suggest that behavioral measures that rely on metalinguistic judgments may not be good indicators of processing, and that having to appeal to metalinguistic knowledge may mask intrinsic knowledge.
URL: https://repository.upenn.edu/pwpl/vol23/iss1/17
https://repository.upenn.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1957&context=pwpl
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3
From Sensory Perception to Lexical-Semantic Processing: An ERP Study in Non-Verbal Children with Autism
Cantiani, Chiara; Choudhury, Naseem A.; Yu, Yan H.. - : Public Library of Science, 2016
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4
Influence of phonotactic probability/neighbourhood density on lexical learning in late talkers
In: International journal of language & communication disorders. - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell 48 (2013) 2, 188-199
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OLC Linguistik
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5
ERPs reveal atypical processing of subject versus object Wh‐questions in children with specific language impairment
In: International journal of language & communication disorders. - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell 48 (2013) 4, 351-365
OLC Linguistik
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6
The neurobiology of specific language impairment
In: Language processing in the brain (Malden, MA, 2012), p. 847-867
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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7
Influence of phonotactic probability/neighbourhood density on lexical learning in late talkers
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8
The handbook of child language disorders
Edwards, Jan; Fletcher, Paul; Hook, Pamela E.. - New York : Psychology Press, 2009
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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9
The processing of subject and object WH-questions in children with specific language impairment : en ERP study
In: Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (Boston, 2008), p. 504-515
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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10
Brain responses to filled gaps
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 100 (2007) 3, 301-316
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OLC Linguistik
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11
Electrophysiological indices of brain activity to #8220the#8221 in discourse
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 93 (2005) 3, 277-297
OLC Linguistik
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12
Electrophysiological indices of brain activity to "the" in discourse
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 93 (2005) 3, 277-297
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13
Neurophysiological Indexes of Speech Processing Deficits in Children with Specific Language Impairment
In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 17 (2005) 7, 1168
OLC Linguistik
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