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Multisession transcranial direct current stimulation facilitates verbal learning and memory consolidation in young and older adults
Abstract: This study investigated effects of multisession transcranial direct-current stimulation on learning and maintenance of novel memory content and scrutinised effects of baseline cognitive status and the role of multi-session tDCS on overnight memory consolidation. In a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, sham-tDCS controlled design, 101 healthy young and older adults completed a five-day verbal associative learning paradigm while receiving multisession tDCS to the task-relevant left prefrontal cortex. In older adults, active multisession tDCS enhanced recall performance after each daily training session. Effects were maintained the next morning and during follow-up assessments (one week; three months). In young adults, multisession tDCS significantly increased long-term recall. Unlike previous findings in the motor domain, beneficial effects of multisession tDCS on cognitive learning and memory were not exclusively due to enhanced memory consolidation. Positive stimulation effects were primarily found in participants with lower baseline learning ability, suggesting that multisession tDCS may counteract memory impairment in health and disease.
Keyword: 1203 Language and Linguistics; 2805 Cognitive Neuroscience; 3205 Experimental and Cognitive Psychology; 3310 Linguistics and Language; 3616 Speech and Hearing; Aging; Language; Learning; Longitudinal design; Memory; Multi-session transcranial direct current stimulation
URL: https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:1d674f5
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2
The validity of an isiZulu speech reception threshold test for use with adult isiZulu speakers
Panday, Seema; Kathard, Harsha; Wilson, Wayne J.. - : AOSIS OpenJournals, 2020
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3
White noise facilitates new-word learning from context
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4
A three-arm randomized controlled trial of Lidcombe Program and Westmead Program early stuttering interventions
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5
Brain activity during spoken word recognition in subacute aphasia
Roxbury, Tracy; McMahon, Katie; Wong, Andrew. - : Academic Press, 2019
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6
What are the usual assessment practices in adult non-progressive dysarthria rehabilitation? A survey of Australian dysarthria practice patterns
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7
Telepractice communication partner training for health professionals: A randomised trial
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8
Conversational trouble and repair in dementia: revision of an existing coding framework
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9
Supplementing stuttering treatment with online cognitive behavior therapy: An experimental trial
Menzies, Ross; O'Brian, Sue; Packman, Ann. - : Elsevier, 2019
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10
Comparison of adults who stutter with and without social anxiety disorder
Iverach, Lisa; Jones, Mark; Lowe, Robyn. - : Elsevier, 2018
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11
The Satisfaction with Communication in Everyday Speaking Situations (SCESS) scale: An overarching outcome measure of treatment effect
Karimi, Hamid; Onslow, Mark; Jones, Mark. - : Elsevier, 2018
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12
The impact of auditory white noise on semantic priming
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13
A role for epistemic trust in speech-language pathology: A tutorial paper
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14
Cohesive and coherent connected speech deficits in mild stroke
Robinson, Gail A.; Barker, Megan S.; Young, Breanne. - : Academic Press, 2017
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15
Data-driven classification of patients with primary progressive aphasia
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16
A speech and psychological profile of treatment-seeking adolescents who stutter
Iverach, Lisa; Lowe, Robyn; Jones, Mark. - : Elsevier, 2017
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17
Grey matter volume differences in the left caudate nucleus of people who stutter
Sowman, Paul F.; Ryan, Margaret; Johnson, Blake W.. - : Academic Press, 2017
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18
Genes, brain, and language: a brief introduction to the special issue
Zubicaray, Greig de; Fisher, Simon E.. - : Academic Press, 2017
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19
Does communication partner training improve the conversation skills of speech-language pathology students when interacting with people with aphasia?
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20
Brain mechanisms of semantic interference in spoken word production: An anodal transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (atDCS) study
Meinzer, Marcus; Yetim, Özlem; McMahon, Katie. - : Academic Press, 2016
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