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A Phonology Of Eastern Kmhmu' With Special Reference To Palatal Continuant Codas And Neutralisation Of Vowel Length Contrast
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 66-85 (2018) (2018)
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Abstract:
The eastern variety of Kmhmu' described in this study has a rich phoneme inventory of 36 consonants and 10 distinctive vowel qualities with contrastive vowel length. There is no contrast of vowel phonation or tone, although voicing and glottalisation do contrast in initial consonants. Word and syllable structure are described along with word formation patterns. Previous descriptions of this variety of Kmhmu' differ in their interpretation of the final voiceless palatal continuant and in their interpretation of vowel length preceding final /? h j?/ (Smalley 1961, Preisig 1990, Suksavang Simana et al. 1994 and Suwilai 2002). This study presents data and analysis which clarify these details. This analysis suggests that the voiceless palatal approximant in final position be interpreted as an approximant, rather than a fricative as others have analysed it, because it is realised with little turbulence. It also demonstrates how vowel length contrast is neutralised in syllables with final laryngeal consonants /? h j?/, where duration is consistently intermediate between long and short. The neutralisation of vowel length before final /j?/ is thought to be due to the articulatory and auditory similarity to final /h/.
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Keyword:
Africa; Kmhmu'; Languages and literature of Eastern Asia; Oceania; phonology; PL1-8844; vowels
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/828814c5a7394c63b5f788edcad76093
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| 122 |
Acoustic Correlates of Statement and Question Intonation in Southern Vietnamese
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 19-41 (2018) (2018)
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| 123 |
Nasal substitution and the limited role of *NC̥ in Malay Dialects
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 35-46 (2018) (2018)
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| 124 |
Twos and Fore: Dual Organization and the Importance of Foreshadowing in Prai Story Structure
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 118-178 (2018) (2018)
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| 125 |
The Loss of Proto-Tibeto-Burman Final Velars in Standard Jinghpaw
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018) (2018)
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| 126 |
Languages and Scripts Reflecting Patani Malay Multiple Identities in Thailand’s Deep South
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp cxi-cxxiv (2018) (2018)
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| 127 |
Rhetorical Questions in Papuan Malay, Other Malayic Languages, and the Papuan Languages of West Papua
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 86-117 (2018) (2018)
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| 128 |
Two Birds with One Stone: The Aerodynamic Voicing Constraint and the Languages of Borneo
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 1-18 (2018) (2018)
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| 129 |
Notes on Chinese Words in Shorto’s Proto-Austroasiatic Reconstructions
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp lxxvi-xcvii (2018) (2018)
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| 130 |
Papers from the Seventh International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss SP3, Pp i-193 (2018) (2018)
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| 131 |
Review of: Thurgood, Graham, and Randy LaPolla, eds. The Sino-Tibetan Languages. Second Edition
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp xcvii-cx (2018) (2018)
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| 132 |
RE V IEW OF THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CHIN ESE LANGUAGE AND LINGUISTICS (BRILL)
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp xv-xvi (2018) (2018)
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| 133 |
Papers from the Chulalongkorn International Student Symposium on Southeast Asian Linguistics 2017
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss SP1, Pp i-194 (2018) (2018)
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| 134 |
Sequential Organization of Requests by Learners Of Vietnamese
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp xii-xxv (2018) (2018)
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| 135 |
Descriptions of Co-extension Paths in Khasi
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 42-66 (2018) (2018)
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| 136 |
Differential Case Marking in Bodo
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp i-xiv (2018) (2018)
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| 137 |
Bhoi Khasi Compared to Standard Khasi
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp i-xi (2018) (2018)
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| 138 |
West-Central Thailand Pwo Karen Phonology
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 47-62 (2018) (2018)
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| 139 |
Preliminary Phonology of Rera, a Tangsa Variety of Northeast india
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In: Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp xlv-lxvv (2018) (2018)
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| 140 |
On Recent Proposals to Abolish Polysemy and Homonymy in Lexicography
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In: Lexikos, Vol 28, Pp 1-31 (2018) (2018)
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