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Evolution and differentiation of the cybersecurity communities in three social question and answer sites: A mixed-methods analysis.
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In: PloS one, vol 16, iss 12 (2021)
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More Than Smell-COVID-19 Is Associated With Severe Impairment of Smell, Taste, and Chemesthesis.
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Parma, Valentina; Ohla, Kathrin; Veldhuizen, Maria G; Niv, Masha Y; Kelly, Christine E; Bakke, Alyssa J; Cooper, Keiland W; Bouysset, Cédric; Pirastu, Nicola; Dibattista, Michele; Kaur, Rishemjit; Liuzza, Marco Tullio; Pepino, Marta Y; Schöpf, Veronika; Pereda-Loth, Veronica; Olsson, Shannon B; Gerkin, Richard C; Rohlfs Domínguez, Paloma; Albayay, Javier; Farruggia, Michael C; Bhutani, Surabhi; Fjaeldstad, Alexander W; Kumar, Ritesh; Menini, Anna; Bensafi, Moustafa; Sandell, Mari; Konstantinidis, Iordanis; Di Pizio, Antonella; Genovese, Federica; Öztürk, Lina; Thomas-Danguin, Thierry; Frasnelli, Johannes; Boesveldt, Sanne; Saatci, Özlem; Saraiva, Luis R; Lin, Cailu; Golebiowski, Jérôme; Hwang, Liang-Dar; Ozdener, Mehmet Hakan; Guàrdia, Maria Dolors; Laudamiel, Christophe; Ritchie, Marina; Havlícek, Jan; Pierron, Denis; Roura, Eugeni; Navarro, Marta; Nolden, Alissa A; Lim, Juyun; Whitcroft, Katherine L; Colquitt, Lauren R; Ferdenzi, Camille; Brindha, Evelyn V; Altundag, Aytug; Macchi, Alberto; Nunez-Parra, Alexia; Patel, Zara M; Fiorucci, Sébastien; Philpott, Carl M; Smith, Barry C; Lundström, Johan N; Mucignat, Carla; Parker, Jane K; van den Brink, Mirjam; Schmuker, Michael; Fischmeister, Florian Ph S; Heinbockel, Thomas; Shields, Vonnie DC; Faraji, Farhoud; Santamaría, Enrique; Fredborg, William EA; Morini, Gabriella; Olofsson, Jonas K; Jalessi, Maryam; Karni, Noam; D'Errico, Anna; Alizadeh, Rafieh; Pellegrino, Robert; Meyer, Pablo; Huart, Caroline; Chen, Ben; Soler, Graciela M; Alwashahi, Mohammed K; Welge-Lüssen, Antje; Freiherr, Jessica; de Groot, Jasper HB; Klein, Hadar; Okamoto, Masako; Singh, Preet Bano; Hsieh, Julien W; GCCR Group Author; Reed, Danielle R; Hummel, Thomas; Munger, Steven D; Hayes, John E
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In: Chemical senses, vol 45, iss 7 (2020)
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Abstract:
Recent anecdotal and scientific reports have provided evidence of a link between COVID-19 and chemosensory impairments, such as anosmia. However, these reports have downplayed or failed to distinguish potential effects on taste, ignored chemesthesis, and generally lacked quantitative measurements. Here, we report the development, implementation, and initial results of a multilingual, international questionnaire to assess self-reported quantity and quality of perception in 3 distinct chemosensory modalities (smell, taste, and chemesthesis) before and during COVID-19. In the first 11 days after questionnaire launch, 4039 participants (2913 women, 1118 men, and 8 others, aged 19-79) reported a COVID-19 diagnosis either via laboratory tests or clinical assessment. Importantly, smell, taste, and chemesthetic function were each significantly reduced compared to their status before the disease. Difference scores (maximum possible change ±100) revealed a mean reduction of smell (-79.7 ± 28.7, mean ± standard deviation), taste (-69.0 ± 32.6), and chemesthetic (-37.3 ± 36.2) function during COVID-19. Qualitative changes in olfactory ability (parosmia and phantosmia) were relatively rare and correlated with smell loss. Importantly, perceived nasal obstruction did not account for smell loss. Furthermore, chemosensory impairments were similar between participants in the laboratory test and clinical assessment groups. These results show that COVID-19-associated chemosensory impairment is not limited to smell but also affects taste and chemesthesis. The multimodal impact of COVID-19 and the lack of perceived nasal obstruction suggest that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus strain 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection may disrupt sensory-neural mechanisms.
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Keyword:
Adult; Aged; Betacoronavirus; Biological Sciences; Coronavirus Infections; Female; GCCR Group Author; head and neck surgery; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurology & Neurosurgery; olfaction; Olfaction Disorders; Pandemics; Pneumonia; Self Report; Smell; somatosensation; Somatosensory Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Taste; Taste Disorders; Viral; Young Adult
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/76p5k1rx
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The Use of Technology for Communicating With Clinicians or Seeking Health Information in a Multilingual Urban Cohort: Cross-Sectional Survey.
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In: Journal of medical Internet research, vol 22, iss 4 (2020)
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The Use of Technology for Communicating With Clinicians or Seeking Health Information in a Multilingual Urban Cohort: Cross-Sectional Survey.
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In: Journal of medical Internet research, vol 22, iss 4 (2020)
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Prospective cohort study on the predictors of fall risk in 119 patients with bilateral vestibulopathy
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In: ISSN: 1932-6203 ; PLOS ONE, Vol. 15, No 3 (2020) P. e0228768 (2020)
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The Nottingham Fatigue After Stroke (NotFAST) study: results from follow-up six months after stroke.
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A Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study of Tinnitus Awareness and Impact in a Population of Adult Cochlear Implant Users.
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Validation Study of the Abbreviated Version of the Lubben Social Network Scale Spanish Translation among Mexican and Mexican-American Older Adults.
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In: Journal of cross-cultural gerontology, vol 33, iss 1 (2018)
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Validation Study of the Abbreviated Version of the Lubben Social Network Scale Spanish Translation among Mexican and Mexican-American Older Adults.
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In: Vilar-Compte, M; Vargas-Bustamante, A; & Lubben, J. (2018). Validation Study of the Abbreviated Version of the Lubben Social Network Scale Spanish Translation among Mexican and Mexican-American Older Adults. Journal of cross-cultural gerontology, 33(1), 83 - 99. doi:10.1007/s10823-017-9341-5. UCLA: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/1s81m8zw (2018)
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| 10 |
[The Confusion Assessment Method: Transcultural adaptation of a French version]
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In: ISSN: 0398-7620 ; Epidemiology and Public Health / Revue d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02337685 ; Epidemiology and Public Health / Revue d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique, Elsevier Masson, 2018, 66 (3), pp.187--194. ⟨10.1016/j.respe.2018.01.133⟩ (2018)
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| 11 |
Advance directives and end-of-life decisions in Switzerland: role of patients, relatives and health professionals.
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In: BMJ supportive & palliative care, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 475-484 (2018)
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Readability and Comprehension of the Geriatric Depression Scale and PROMIS® Physical Function Items in Older African Americans and Latinos.
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In: Paz, Sylvia H; Jones, Loretta; Calderón, José L; & Hays, Ron D. (2017). Readability and Comprehension of the Geriatric Depression Scale and PROMIS® Physical Function Items in Older African Americans and Latinos. The patient, 10(1), 117 - 131. doi:10.1007/s40271-016-0191-y. UCLA: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/8kg9j94c (2017)
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Readability and Comprehension of the Geriatric Depression Scale and PROMIS® Physical Function Items in Older African Americans and Latinos.
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In: The patient, vol 10, iss 1 (2017)
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| 14 |
Psychometric properties of the Behavioural Outcomes of Anxiety questionnaire in stroke patients with aphasia.
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| 15 |
Adaptation of a Cancer Clinical Trials Education Program for African American and Latina/o Community Members.
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In: Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education, vol 43, iss 4 (2016)
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Translation, validity and reliability of the British Sign Language (BSL) version of the EQ-5D-5L. ...
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Translation, validity and reliability of the British Sign Language (BSL) version of the EQ-5D-5L.
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Symptoms Have Modest Accuracy in Detecting Endoscopic and Histologic Remission in Adults With Eosinophilic Esophagitis.
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In: Gastroenterology, vol. 150, no. 3, pp. 581-590.e4 (2016)
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Cross-cultural validation of instruments measuring health beliefs about colorectal cancer screening among Korean Americans.
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In: Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, vol 45, iss 1 (2015)
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Building Capacity to Address Women's Health Issues in the Mixtec and Zapotec Community.
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In: Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health, vol 25, iss 4 (2015)
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