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Rethinking for Second Language Speaking
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 1-21 (2015) (2015)
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82 |
Ensuring Effective Second Language Learning via CALL
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 33-34 (2015) (2015)
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83 |
Learning-Oriented Assessment: The Contextual Dimension
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 41-43 (2015) (2015)
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84 |
Learning-Oriented Assessment: The Proficiency Dimension
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 44-46 (2015) (2015)
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85 |
Paired and Group Oral Assessment
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 68-83 (2015) (2015)
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86 |
Extended Implications of Technology in Second Language Teaching and Learning
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 27-29 (2015) (2015)
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87 |
First Language Influence and Fossilization in Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 65-67 (2015) (2015)
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88 |
Processing Instruction and Second Language Grammar Acquisition
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 1-33 (2015) (2015)
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89 |
Focus on Multilingualism: More Dots to Connect
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 39-41 (2015) (2015)
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90 |
Cross-linguistic Influence in Third Language Acquisition: Factors Influencing Interlanguage Transfer
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 99-114 (2015) (2015)
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91 |
Instructed SLA and Task-Based Language Teaching
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 15, Iss 2, Pp 57-59 (2015) (2015)
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92 |
Learning-Oriented Assessment: An Introduction
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 38-40 (2015) (2015)
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93 |
L2 Learner-Made Formulaic Expressions and Constructions
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 1-18 (2015) (2015)
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94 |
The Selective Fossilization Hypothesis: A Revitalization of the Construct of Markedness in Second Language Acquisition
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 48-51 (2015) (2015)
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Abstract:
With the Selective Fossilization Hypothesis (SFH), Han (2009) cites the synergy of first language (L1) markedness and second language (L2) input robustness as a determinant of selective fossilization and, in doing so, returns the construct of markedness to the forefront of second language acquisition (SLA) research and theory. With the SFH, Han offers a principled account of the differential consequences for L2 learning (Han, 2008, p. 6), and its explanatory and predictive qualities hold great promise for the field. Nevertheless, Han’s unique approach to markedness lays open the possibility for misunderstanding, particularly for those who are accustomed to viewing markedness in SLA through the lens of linguistic universals. Moreover, when one considers that markedness has long been a problematic term in linguistics, with “many different approaches defin[ing] markedness in different ways, apply[ing] it to different domains, and integrat[ing] it into different approaches” (Battistella, 1990, p. 5), the possibility for misunderstanding looms even larger. For these reasons, it might be helpful to take a retrospective look at markedness for the purposes of contextualizing the construct and preempting any potential misapprehensions of its role in the SFH.
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Keyword:
Applied linguistics; English language; First language; Fossilization (linguistics); L1; L2; Language acquisition; Markedness (linguistics); P118-118.7; PE1-3729; Second language acquisition; Selective Fossilization Hypothesis (SFH); SLA
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URL: https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-kpg3-az14 https://doaj.org/article/072c945fea03430cbca489e3c578ec8e
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