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Investigating Second Language Reading Components:Reading for Different Types of Meaning
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 1-28 (2015) (2015)
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Another Look at Norris and Ortega (2000)
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 15-38 (2015) (2015)
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The Role of Metalinguistic Awareness in Multilingual Acquisition
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 57-59 (2015) (2015)
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Identity and Communities of Practice in Foreign Language Learning Contexts
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 133-162 (2015) (2015)
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Prosody in the Production and Processing of L2 Spoken Language and Implications for Assessment
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 1-20 (2015) (2015)
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Being a Woman: Membership Categorization in Interaction
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 25-28 (2015) (2015)
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How Useful are Recasts?: Factors Influencing Their Success and Problems in Testing
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 81-103 (2015) (2015)
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Effects of Output and Note-Taking on Noticing and Interlanguage Development
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 10, Iss 2, Pp 19-36 (2015) (2015)
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Technological Growth and L2 Construct Definition: Will Applied Linguistics Keep Pace with Language Users?
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 48-49 (2015) (2015)
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Topic Familiarity and Input Enhancement: An Empirical Investigation
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 1-51 (2015) (2015)
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Input, interaction, and corrective feedback in L2 learning
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 49-51 (2015) (2015)
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Second Language Reading Research and Instruction: Crossing the Boundaries
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 58-62 (2015) (2015)
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Knowing Your Reader: Text-External Influences on Textual Features in Résumé Construction
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 1-30 (2015) (2015)
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Abstract:
In the field of teaching English as a Second Language (ESL), great importance has often been placed on using language in authentic ways. As a result of the inability of many second language (L2) students to construct and adapt language for various academic and professional needs (St. John, 1996), genre analysis has gained attention as a framework for teaching ESL students to write texts they way they are constructed in authentic situations. However, the lack of empiricallyderived discipline-specific genre exemplars to practically utilize in the L2 writing classroom has prompted the need for (a) further analysis of various texts found outside of the classroom setting and (b) an investigation into how language is manipulated to meet the purposes of those texts. Following Bhatia’s (2008) and Cheng’s (2008) notions that students need to have practical genre exemplars to aid them in understanding how text-external influences (e.g., the purpose for writing and the reader’s expectations) affect linguistic choices, the focus of this paper is to demonstrate how one type of professional text, the résumé, is constructed using a genre-based framework. The analysis follows a genre perspective of analyzing texts both linguistically, based on the English for Specific Purposes school of genre, and contextually, from the New Rhetoric school. In constructing this specific text, the writer’s understanding of text-external influences, namely expectations the hiring company has for the desired applicant, was essential for the development of organizational patterns and lexical construction of their résumés. This study highlights the importance of having not only an understanding of the linguistic knowledge needed to construct various texts, but also of the text-external influences on those linguistic choices.
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Keyword:
Applied linguistics; Curricula; Education; Employment; English as a second language; English language; ESL; Foreign speakers; L2; Language acquisition; P118-118.7; PE1-3729; Research; Resumes; Résumés; Second language acquisition; Study of language; Teaching language
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URL: https://doi.org/10.7916/D8891JFF https://doaj.org/article/64dae6de78d14981b2e0834de7e5a205
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Book Review of Video in Qualitative Research: Analysing Social Interaction in Everyday Life
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 50-54 (2015) (2015)
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Cross-linguistic Influence in Third Language Acquisition: Factors Influencing Interlanguage Transfer
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In: Working Papers in Applied Linguistics and TESOL, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 99-114 (2015) (2015)
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