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Multimodal semantic revision during inferential processing: The role of inhibitory control in text and picture comprehension. ...
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Multimodal semantic revision during inferential processing: The role of inhibitory control in text and picture comprehension.
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Children's biobehavioral reactivity to challenge predicts DNA methylation in adolescence and emerging adulthood.
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Goodman, Sarah J; Roubinov, Danielle S; Bush, Nicole R; Park, Mina; Farré, Pau; Emberly, Eldon; Hertzman, Clyde; Essex, Marilyn J; Kobor, Michael S; Boyce, W Thomas
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In: Developmental science, vol 22, iss 2 (2019)
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Abstract:
A growing body of research has documented associations between adverse childhood environments and DNA methylation, highlighting epigenetic processes as potential mechanisms through which early external contexts influence health across the life course. The present study tested a complementary hypothesis: indicators of children's early internal, biological, and behavioral responses to stressful challenges may also be linked to stable patterns of DNA methylation later in life. Children's autonomic nervous system reactivity, temperament, and mental health symptoms were prospectively assessed from infancy through early childhood, and principal components analysis (PCA) was applied to derive composites of biological and behavioral reactivity. Buccal epithelial cells were collected from participants at 15 and 18 years of age. Findings revealed an association between early life biobehavioral inhibition/disinhibition and DNA methylation across many genes. Notably, reactive, inhibited children were found to have decreased DNA methylation of the DLX5 and IGF2 genes at both time points, as compared to non-reactive, disinhibited children. Results of the present study are provisional but suggest that the gene's profile of DNA methylation may constitute a biomarker of normative or potentially pathological differences in reactivity. Overall, findings provide a foundation for future research to explore relations among epigenetic processes and differences in both individual-level biobehavioral risk and qualities of the early, external childhood environment.
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Keyword:
Adolescent; Adult; Child; Child Behavior; Cognitive Sciences; Developmental & Child Psychology; DNA Methylation; Epigenesis; Female; Genetic; Homeodomain Proteins; Humans; Inhibition; Insulin-Like Growth Factor II; Linguistics; Male; Mental Disorders; Preschool; Principal Component Analysis; Psychological; Psychology; Temperament; Transcription Factors
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/43q6g83b
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Resisting attraction: Individual differences in executive control are associated with subject-verb agreement errors in production. ...
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Resisting attraction: Individual differences in executive control are associated with subject-verb agreement errors in production.
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Neuroeconomic dissociation of semantic dementia and behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia.
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In: Brain : a journal of neurology, vol 139, iss Pt 2 (2016)
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The effect of childhood bilectalism and multilingualism on executive control. ...
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The effect of childhood bilectalism and multilingualism on executive control.
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The Number of Genomic Copies at the 16p11.2 Locus Modulates Language, Verbal Memory, and Inhibition.
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In: Biological psychiatry, vol. 80, no. 2, pp. 129-139 (2016)
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Neural basis of motivational approach and withdrawal behaviors in neurodegenerative disease.
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In: Brain and behavior, vol 5, iss 9 (2015)
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Second-language fluency predicts native language stroop effects: evidence from Spanish-English bilinguals.
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In: Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS, vol 20, iss 3 (2014)
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Inhibitory processes in visual perception: a bilingual advantage.
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Exaggerated object affordance and absent automatic inhibition in alien hand syndrome.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Scopus (http://www.scopus.com/home.url) ; CrossRef (2013)
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Exaggerated object affordance and absent automatic inhibition in alien hand syndrome.
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In: Cortex , 49 (8) pp. 2040-2054. (2013) (2013)
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Auditory stroop and absolute pitch: an fMRI study.
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In: Hum Brain Mapp , 34 (7) 1579 - 1590. (2013) (2013)
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Lipreading and covert speech production similarly modulate human auditory-cortex responses to pure tones.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Web of Science (Lite) (http://apps.webofknowledge.com/summary.do) ; CrossRef (2010)
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Domain general change detection accounts for "dishabituation" effects in temporal-parietal regions in functional magnetic resonance imaging studies of speech perception.
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In: J Neurosci , 30 (3) 1110 - 1117. (2010) (2010)
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The suppression of reflexive visual and auditory orienting when attention is otherwise engaged.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Scopus (http://www.scopus.com/home.url) ; CrossRef (2007)
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Stimulus modality, perceptual overlap, and the go/no-go N2.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Web of Science (Lite) (http://apps.webofknowledge.com/summary.do) ; CrossRef (2004)
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Social cognition in Tourette's syndrome: intact theory of mind and impaired inhibitory functioning.
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In: J Autism Dev Disord , 34 (6) 669 - 677. (2004) (2004)
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