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Family history of FXTAS is associated with age-related cognitive-linguistic decline among mothers with the FMR1 premutation.
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In: Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, vol 14, iss 1 (2022)
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Increased connectivity among sensory and motor regions during visual and audiovisual speech perception
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In: Open Access Publications (2022)
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A Therapeutic Relational Agent for Reducing Problematic Substance Use (Woebot): Development and Usability Study.
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In: Journal of medical Internet research, vol 23, iss 3 (2021)
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A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke. ...
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Parental Perceptions and Decisions Regarding Maintaining Bilingualism in Autism. ...
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Age-related differences in the neural bases of phonological and semantic processes in the context of task-irrelevant information.
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Influence of encoding difficulty, word frequency, and phonological regularity on age differences in word naming.
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Infant and Toddler Child-Care Quality and Stability in Relation to Proximal and Distal Academic and Social Outcomes.
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Age-related differences in the neural bases of phonological and semantic processes.
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Age-related differences in resolving semantic and phonological competition during receptive language tasks.
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Predictive Neural Computations Support Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence from MEG and Competitor Priming. ...
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Sustained neural rhythms reveal endogenous oscillations supporting speech perception. ...
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Language networks in aphasia and health: A 1000 participant activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis. ...
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Next-gen sequencing identifies non-coding variation disrupting miRNA-binding sites in neurological disorders
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Validation of the Portuguese version of the Evidence-Based Practice Questionnaire
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A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke.
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Predictive Neural Computations Support Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence from MEG and Competitor Priming.
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Parental Perceptions and Decisions Regarding Maintaining Bilingualism in Autism.
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DYT-TUBB4A (DYT4 Dystonia): New Clinical and Genetic Observations.
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In: Neurology, vol. 96, no. 14, pp. e1887-e1897 (2021)
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The Visual Word Form Area compensates for auditory working memory dysfunction in schizophrenia.
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In: Scientific reports, vol 10, iss 1 (2020)
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Abstract:
Auditory working memory impairments feature prominently in schizophrenia. However, the existence of altered and perhaps compensatory neural dynamics, sub-serving auditory working memory, remains largely unexplored. We compared the dynamics of induced high gamma power (iHGP) across cortex in humans during speech-sound working memory in individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) and healthy comparison subjects (HC) using magnetoencephalography (MEG). SZ showed similar task performance to HC while utilizing different brain regions. During encoding of speech sounds, SZ lacked the correlation of iHGP with task performance in posterior superior temporal gyrus (STGp) that was observed in healthy subjects. Instead, SZ recruited the visual word form area (VWFA) during both stimulus encoding and response preparation. Importantly, VWFA activity during encoding correlated with the magnitude of SZ hallucinations, task performance and an independent measure of verbal working memory. These findings suggest that VWFA plasticity is harnessed to compensate for STGp dysfunction in schizophrenia patients with hallucinations.
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Keyword:
Adult; Case-Control Studies; Female; Humans; Magnetoencephalography; Male; Memory; Memory Disorders; Middle Aged; Phonetics; Prefrontal Cortex; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Short-Term; Speech Perception; Temporal Lobe; Young Adult
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7g50x4n1
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