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1
Managing Refugee Protection Crises: Policy Lessons from Economics and Political Science
Hangartner, Dominik; Sarvimäki, Matti; Spirig, Judith. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2021
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2
Communication Barriers and Infant Health: Intergenerational Effects of Randomly Allocating Refugees Across Language Regions
Auer, Daniel; Kunz, Johannes S.. - : Essen: Global Labor Organization (GLO), 2021
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3
Educational and Skills Mismatches among Immigrants: The Impact of Host Language Proficiency
Budría, Santiago; Martínez de Ibarreta, Carlos. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2020
Abstract: This paper asks to what extent host language proficiency can insure immigrants against the risk of ending up in mismatched jobs. Using the 2003-2016 waves of the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA), the paper discriminates between three forms of mismatch, overqualification, under-qualification and over-skilling. Host language proficiency is instrumented using Bleakley and Chin (Rev Econ Stat 86:481–496, 2004) strategy, which exploits the fact that younger children learn languages more easily than older ones. To differentiate between local average treatment effects (LATE) and average treatment effects (ATE), the paper considers two alternative models, 2SLS instrumental variables and biprobit. We find that treatment effects are heterogeneous. English language proficiency among immigrants in Australia reduces the probability of ending up in over-qualified jobs, by between 17.2 (LATE) and 36.7 (ATE) percentage points. The ATE of overs-skilling is also significant and about -8.9 percentage points. In contrast, language skills tend to raise the probability of being under-qualified at the job, by about 8.6 percentage points according to the ATE. Local effects of over-skilling and underqualification fail to be statistically significant, suggesting that host language proficiency may be innocuous for some workers. Overall, the results indicate that host language proficiency is a country-specific, valuable form of human capital.
Keyword: ddc:330; F22; host language proficiency; instrumental variables; J24; J61; over-qualification; over-skilling; under-qualification
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/216342
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4
Home is where the heart is? How regional identity hinders internal migration in Germany
Kremer, Anna. - : Dresden: Technische Universität Dresden, Center of Public and International Economics (CEPIE), 2020
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5
English Skills and Early Labour Market Integration of Humanitarian Migrants
Cheng, Zhiming; Wang, Ben; Jiang, Zhou. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2020
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6
Personality Traits, Migration Intentions, and Cultural Distance
Fouarge, Didier; Özer, Merve Nezihe; Seegers, Philipp K.. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2019
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7
Language Premium Myth or Fact: Evidence from Migrant Workers of Guangdong, China
Fang, Tony; Jiao, Yang; Li, Jiahui. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2019
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8
The Impact of Exposure to Missionaries on the English Language Proficiency and Earnings of Immigrants in the USA
Larsen, Nicholas; Chiswick, Barry R.. - : Essen: Global Labor Organization (GLO), 2019
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9
Are asylum seekers more likely to work with more inclusive labor market access regulations?
Slotwinski, Michaela; Stutzer, Alois; Uhlig, Roman. - : Essen: Global Labor Organization (GLO), 2019
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10
Presence of language-learning opportunities and migration
Huber, Matthias; Übelmesser, Silke. - : Munich: Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo), 2019
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11
Do English Skills Affect Muslim Immigrants' Economic and Social Integration Differentially?
Yuksel, Mutlu; Akbulut-Yuksel, Mevlude; Guven, Cahit. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2019
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12
Are asylum seekers more likely to work with more inclusive labor market access regulations?
Slotwinski, Michaela; Stutzer, Alois; Uhlig, Roman. - : Basel: University of Basel, Center of Business and Economics (WWZ), 2018
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13
Deprivation, Segregation, and Socioeconomic Class of UK Immigrants: Does English Proficiency Matter?
Aoki, Yu; Santiago, Lualhati. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2018
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14
ifo Migrationsmonitor: Integration von Geflüchteten – Schlüsselfaktor Spracherwerb
Rhode, Carla; Stitteneder, Tanja. - : München: ifo Institut - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung an der Universität München, 2018
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15
Immigrants Move Where Their Skills Are Scarce: Evidence from English Proficiency
Aparicio Fenoll, Ainhoa; Kuehn, Zoë. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2018
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16
The Impact of Brexit on International Students' Return Intentions
Falkingham, Jane; Giulietti, Corrado; Wahba, Jackline. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2018
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17
The relative labour market performance of former international students: Evidence from the Canadian National Graduates Survey
Chen, Zong Jia; Skuterud, Mikal. - : Waterloo: University of Waterloo, Canadian Labour Economics Forum (CLEF), 2017
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18
Linguistic Distance, Networks and Migrants' Regional Location Choice
Nowotny, Klaus; Bredtmann, Julia; Otten, Sebastian. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2017
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19
Linguistic distance, networks and migrants' regional location choice
Bredtmann, Julia; Nowotny, Klaus; Otten, Sebastian. - : Essen: RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, 2017
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20
EU Mobility
Ritzen, Jo; Kahanec, Martin; Haas, Jasmina. - : Bonn: Institute of Labor Economics (IZA), 2017
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