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Semantic consistency of actions influences young children’s word learning ...
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Incidental learning and long-term retention of new word meanings from stories: The effect of number of exposures ...
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Modeling Second-Language Learning from a Psychological Perspective ...
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Look before you speak: Children’s integration of visual information into informative referring expressions. ...
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Abstract:
Children’s ability to refer is underpinned by their developing cognitive skills. Using a production task (n=57), we examined pre-articulatory visual fixations to contrast objects (e.g. to a large apple when the target was a small one) to investigate how visual scanning drives informativeness across development. Eye movements reveal that although four-year-olds fixate contrast objects to a similar extent as seven-year-olds and adults, this does not result in explicit referential informativeness. Instead, four-year-olds frequently omit distinguishing information from their referring expressions regardless of the comprehensiveness of their visual scan. In contrast, older children make greater use of information gleaned from their visual inspections, like adults. Thus, we find a barrier not to the INCIDENCE of contrast fixations by younger children, but to their USE of them in referential informativeness. We recommend that follow-up work investigates whether younger children’s immature executive skills prevent ...
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Keyword:
Developmental Psychology; First and Second Language Acquisition; FOS Languages and literature; FOS Psychology; Linguistics; Psychology; Social and Behavioral Sciences
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URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/hy42g
https://psyarxiv.com/hy42g/
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Young children choose informative referring expressions to describe the agents and patients of transitive events ...
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Children’s sensitivity to phonological and semantic cues during noun class learning: evidence for a phonological bias ...
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Phonological form influences memory for form-meaning mappings in adult second-language learners ...
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Multiplex model of mental lexicon reveals explosive learning in humans ...
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Do current statistical learning capture stable individual differences in children? An investigation of task reliability across modalities ...
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| 11 |
The development of linguistic prediction: Predictions of sound and meaning in 2-to-5-year-olds. ...
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Statistical learning, implicit learning and first language acquisition: a critical evaluation of age-invariance and the link to language learning outcomes ...
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Evaluating the effectiveness of a shared reading intervention: A randomised controlled trial. ...
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From "Communication Mode" to "Language Access Profile" in Research with DHH Children ...
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Do two and three year old children use an incremental first-NP-as-agent bias to process active transitive and passive sentences?: A permutation analysis. ...
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Real-time lexical comprehension in young children learning American Sign Language ...
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Toddlers can use semantic cues to learn difficult nonadjacent dependencies ...
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Pre-linguistic segmentation of speech into syllable-like units ...
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Diversity not quantity in caregiver speech: Using computational modeling to isolate the effects of the quantity and the diversity of the input on vocabulary growth ...
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