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Providing a parent-administered outcome measure in a bilingual family of a father and a mother of two adolescents with ASD: brief report.
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In: Developmental neurorehabilitation, vol 25, iss 2 (2022)
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Increased connectivity among sensory and motor regions during visual and audiovisual speech perception
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In: Open Access Publications (2022)
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Human cortical encoding of pitch in tonal and non-tonal languages.
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In: Nature communications, vol 12, iss 1 (2021)
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Abstract:
Languages can use a common repertoire of vocal sounds to signify distinct meanings. In tonal languages, such as Mandarin Chinese, pitch contours of syllables distinguish one word from another, whereas in non-tonal languages, such as English, pitch is used to convey intonation. The neural computations underlying language specialization in speech perception are unknown. Here, we use a cross-linguistic approach to address this. Native Mandarin- and English- speaking participants each listened to both Mandarin and English speech, while neural activity was directly recorded from the non-primary auditory cortex. Both groups show language-general coding of speaker-invariant pitch at the single electrode level. At the electrode population level, we find language-specific distribution of cortical tuning parameters in Mandarin speakers only, with enhanced sensitivity to Mandarin tone categories. Our results show that speech perception relies upon a shared cortical auditory feature processing mechanism, which may be tuned to the statistics of a given language.
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Keyword:
Brain Mapping; Computer; Electrodes; Female; Humans; Language; Linguistics; Male; Neural Networks; Pitch Perception; Speech; Speech Perception
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1z27z5k9
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Eighteen-month-old infants represent nonlocal syntactic dependencies.
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In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol 118, iss 41 (2021)
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Neural dynamics of semantic categorization in semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia.
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An ERP index of real-time error correction within a noisy-channel framework of human communication.
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Evidence of the interplay of genetics and culture in Ethiopia. ...
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A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke. ...
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Cross-linguistic variation in word-initial cluster production in adult and child language: evidence from English and Norwegian. ...
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Parental Perceptions and Decisions Regarding Maintaining Bilingualism in Autism. ...
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Age-related differences in the neural bases of phonological and semantic processes in the context of task-irrelevant information.
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Influence of encoding difficulty, word frequency, and phonological regularity on age differences in word naming.
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Infant and Toddler Child-Care Quality and Stability in Relation to Proximal and Distal Academic and Social Outcomes.
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Age-related differences in the neural bases of phonological and semantic processes.
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Gratitude at Work: Prospective Cohort Study of a Web-Based, Single-Exposure Well-Being Intervention for Health Care Workers.
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Neurodevelopmental outcomes among extremely premature infants with linear growth restriction.
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Age-related differences in resolving semantic and phonological competition during receptive language tasks.
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Predictive Neural Computations Support Spoken Word Recognition: Evidence from MEG and Competitor Priming. ...
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Sustained neural rhythms reveal endogenous oscillations supporting speech perception. ...
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Language networks in aphasia and health: A 1000 participant activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis. ...
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