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Metformin treatment in young children with fragile X syndrome.
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In: Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, vol 7, iss 11 (2019)
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| 2 |
Predictors for functional and anatomic outcomes in macular edema secondary to non-infectious uveitis
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Predictive Factors of Swallowing Disorders and Bronchopneumonia in Acute Ischemic Stroke.
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In: Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases, vol. 28, no. 8, pp. 2148-2154 (2019)
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Abstract:
In stroke patients, early complications such as swallowing disorders (SD) and bronchopneumonia (BP) are frequent and may worsen outcome. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of SD in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and the risk of BP, as well as to identify factors associated with these conditions. We retrospectively studied all AISs over a 12-month period in a single-center registry. We determined the frequency of SD in the first 7 days and of BP over the entire hospital stay. Associations of SD and BP with patient characteristics, stroke features, dental status, and presence of a feeding tube were analyzed in multivariate analyses. In the 340 consecutive patients, the overall frequency of SD and BP was 23.8% and 11.5%, respectively. The multivariate analyses showed significant associations of SD with NIHSS scores >4, involvement of the medulla oblongata and wearing a dental prosthesis (area under the receiver-operator curve (AUC) of 76%). BP was significantly associated with NIHSS scores >4, male sex, bilateral cerebral lesions, the presence of SD, and the use of an enteral feeding tube (AUC 84%). In unadjusted analysis, unfavorable 12-month outcome and mortality were increased in the presence of SD. In AIS, SD and BP are associated with stroke severity and localization and wearing a dental prosthesis increases the risk of SD. Given that patients with SD have an increased risk of poor outcome and mortality, high-risk patients warrant early interventions, including more randomized trials.
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Keyword:
80 and over; acute ischemic stroke; Aged; Brain Ischemia/diagnosis; Brain Ischemia/epidemiology; Brain Ischemia/physiopathology; bronchopneumonia; Bronchopneumonia/diagnosis; Bronchopneumonia/epidemiology; Deglutition; Deglutition Disorders/diagnosis; Deglutition Disorders/epidemiology; Deglutition Disorders/physiopathology; Dental Prosthesis/adverse effects; dysphagia; Enteral Nutrition/adverse effects; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; predictive factors; Predictive Value of Tests; Prevalence; Prognosis; Registries; Retrospective Studies; Risk Assessment; Risk Factors; Severity of Illness Index; Sex Factors; speech therapy; Stroke/diagnosis; Stroke/epidemiology; Stroke/physiopathology; Swallowing disorders; Time Factors
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URL: https://serval.unil.ch/notice/serval:BIB_9D8C7D3AB926
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2019.04.025
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| 4 |
A physician-initiated intervention to increase colorectal cancer screening in Chinese patients.
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In: Cancer, vol 124 Suppl 7, iss Suppl 7 (2018)
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A physician-initiated intervention to increase colorectal cancer screening in Chinese patients.
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| 6 |
Quantitative assessment of white matter injury in preterm neonates: Association with outcomes.
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In: Brain and Mind Institute Researchers' Publications (2017)
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Multivariate pattern classification of pediatric Tourette syndrome using functional connectivity MRI.
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In: Developmental science, vol 19, iss 4 (2016)
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| 8 |
Grey Matter Density Predicts the Improvement of Naming Abilities After tDCS Intervention in Agrammatic Variant of Primary Progressive Aphasia
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| 9 |
Early response-to-intervention measures and criteria as predictors of reading disability in the beginning of third grade.
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In: Journal of learning disabilities, vol 48, iss 2 (2015)
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| 10 |
Narrative characteristics of genocide testimonies predict posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms years later.
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In: Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, vol 7, iss 3 (2015)
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| 11 |
Predictors of longitudinal outcome and recovery of pragmatic language and its relation to externalizing behaviour after pediatric traumatic brain injury
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| 12 |
The association between birth condition and neuropsychological functioning and educational attainment at school age: a cohort study.
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In: Arch Dis Child , 96 (1) pp. 30-37. (2011) (2011)
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| 13 |
Adult psychosocial outcomes of children with specific language impairment, pragmatic language impairment and autism.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Web of Science (Lite) (http://apps.webofknowledge.com/summary.do) ; Scopus (http://www.scopus.com/home.url) ; CrossRef (2009)
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| 14 |
Speech prognosis and need of pharyngeal flap for non syndromic vs syndromic Pierre Robin Sequence
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In: Journal of Pediatric Surgery, vol. 43, no. 4, pp. 668-674 (2008)
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| 15 |
Application of artificial intelligence to the management of urological cancer.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Web of Science (Lite) (http://apps.webofknowledge.com/summary.do) ; Scopus (http://www.scopus.com/home.url) ; CrossRef (2007)
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| 16 |
Aphasia in hyperacute stroke: language follows brain penumbra dynamics.
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In: Annals of Neurology, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 321-329 (2003)
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| 17 |
Phoneme awareness is a better predictor of early reading skill than onset-rime awareness.
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In: Symplectic Elements at Oxford ; Europe PubMed Central ; PubMed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) ; Scopus (http://www.scopus.com/home.url) (2002)
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| 18 |
Occlusion due to carotid artery dissection: a more severe disease than previously suggested.
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In: Archives of Neurology, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 557-561 (2002)
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