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Dynamic functional brain network connectivity during pseudoword processing relates to children’s reading skill
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Development of a standard of care for patients with valosin-containing protein associated multisystem proteinopathy.
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In: Orphanet journal of rare diseases, vol 17, iss 1 (2022)
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Family history of FXTAS is associated with age-related cognitive-linguistic decline among mothers with the FMR1 premutation.
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In: Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, vol 14, iss 1 (2022)
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Cortical microstructure in primary progressive aphasia: a multicenter study.
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In: Alzheimer's research & therapy, vol 14, iss 1 (2022)
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Providing a parent-administered outcome measure in a bilingual family of a father and a mother of two adolescents with ASD: brief report.
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In: Developmental neurorehabilitation, vol 25, iss 2 (2022)
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Resting functional connectivity in the semantic appraisal network predicts accuracy of emotion identification.
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Neural dynamics of semantic categorization in semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia.
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Uniform data set language measures for bvFTD and PPA diagnosis and monitoring.
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In: Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), vol 13, iss 1 (2021)
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Social Behavior Observer Checklist: Patterns of Spontaneous Behaviors Differentiate Patients With Neurodegenerative Disease From Healthy Older Adults.
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Resting functional connectivity in the semantic appraisal network predicts accuracy of emotion identification.
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Yang, Winson FZ; Toller, Gianina; Shdo, Suzanne; Kotz, Sonja A; Brown, Jesse; Seeley, William W; Kramer, Joel H; Miller, Bruce L; Rankin, Katherine P. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2021
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Abstract:
ObjectiveStructural and task-based functional studies associate emotion reading with frontotemporal brain networks, though it remains unclear whether functional connectivity (FC) alone predicts emotion reading ability. The predominantly frontotemporal salience and semantic appraisal (SAN) networks are selectively impacted in neurodegenerative disease syndromes like behavioral-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and semantic-variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA). Accurate emotion identification diminishes in some of these patients, but studies investigating the source of this symptom in patients have predominantly examined structural rather than functional brain changes. Thus, we investigated the impact of altered connectivity on their emotion reading.MethodsOne-hundred-eighty-five participants (26 bvFTD, 21 svPPA, 24 non-fluent variant PPA, 24 progressive supranuclear palsy, 49 Alzheimer's disease, 41 neurologically healthy older controls) underwent task-free fMRI, and completed the Emotion Evaluation subtest of The Awareness of Social Inference Test (TASIT-EET), watching videos and selecting labels for actors' emotions.ResultsAs expected, patients averaged significantly worse on emotion reading, but with wide inter-individual variability. Across all groups, lower mean FC in the SAN, but not other ICNs, predicted worse TASIT-EET performance. Node-pair analysis revealed that emotion identification was predicted by FC between 1) right anterior temporal lobe (RaTL) and right anterior orbitofrontal (OFC), 2) RaTL and right posterior OFC, and 3) left basolateral amygdala and left posterior OFC.ConclusionEmotion reading test performance predicts FC in specific SAN regions mediating socioemotional semantics, personalized evaluations, and salience-driven attention, highlighting the value of emotion testing in clinical and research settings to index neural circuit dysfunction in patients with neurodegeneration and other neurologic disorders.
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Keyword:
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors; Acquired Cognitive Impairment; Aging; Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD); Aphasia; Basic Behavioral and Social Science; Behavioral and Social Science; Brain; Brain Disorders; Clinical Research; Dementia; Emotion reading; Emotions; Frontotemporal Dementia; Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD); Functional connectivity; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Neurodegeneration; Neurodegenerative; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Neurological; Neurosciences; Primary Progressive; Right anterior temporal lobe; Semantic appraisal network; Semantics
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/67m8f14f
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What Do We Mean by Behavioral Disinhibition in Frontotemporal Dementia?
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Uniform data set language measures for bvFTD and PPA diagnosis and monitoring.
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In: Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), vol 13, iss 1 (2021)
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What Do We Mean by Behavioral Disinhibition in Frontotemporal Dementia?
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Development of thalamus mediates paternal age effect on offspring reading: A preliminary investigation.
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In: Human brain mapping, vol 42, iss 14 (2021)
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Providing a parent-administered outcome measure in a bilingual family of a father and a mother of two adolescents with ASD: brief report.
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Parent Language Input Prior to School Forecasts Change in Children's Language-Related Cortical Structures During Mid-Adolescence.
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A Therapeutic Relational Agent for Reducing Problematic Substance Use (Woebot): Development and Usability Study.
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In: Journal of medical Internet research, vol 23, iss 3 (2021)
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Concurrent Associations between Expressive Language Ability and Independence in Adolescents and Adults with Fragile X Syndrome.
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In: Brain sciences, vol 11, iss 9 (2021)
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Concurrent Associations between Expressive Language Ability and Independence in Adolescents and Adults with Fragile X Syndrome.
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In: Brain sciences, vol 11, iss 9 (2021)
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