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Human drone interaction in delivery of medical supplies: A scoping review of experimental studies
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In: PLoS One (2022)
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Regional Alteration within the Cerebellum and the Reorganization of the Cerebrocerebellar System following Poststroke Aphasia
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In: Neural Plast (2022)
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Abstract:
Recently, an increasing number of studies have highlighted the role of the cerebellum in language processing. However, the role of neural reorganization within the cerebellum as well as within the cerebrocerebellar system caused by poststroke aphasia remains unknown. To solve this problem, in the present study, we investigated regional alterations of the cerebellum as well as the functional reorganization of the cerebrocerebellar circuit by combining structural and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) techniques. Twenty patients diagnosed with aphasia following left-hemispheric stroke and 20 age-matched healthy controls (HCs) were recruited in this study. The Western Aphasia Battery (WAB) test was used to assess the participants' language ability. Gray matter volume, spontaneous brain activity, functional connectivity, and effective connectivity were examined in each participant. We discovered that gray matter volumes in right cerebellar lobule VI and right Crus I were significantly lower in the patient group, and the brain activity within these regions was significantly correlated with WAB scores. We also discovered decreased functional connectivity within the crossed cerebrocerebellar circuit, which was significantly correlated with WAB scores. Moreover, altered information flow between the cerebellum and the contralateral cerebrum was found. Together, our findings provide evidence for regional alterations within the cerebellum and the reorganization of the cerebrocerebellar system following poststroke aphasia and highlight the important role of the cerebellum in language processing within aphasic individuals after stroke.
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Keyword:
Research Article
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8964230/
https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/3481423
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| 3 |
The Recovery Mechanism of Standardized Aphasia in Intelligent Medical Treatment
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In: Contrast Media Mol Imaging (2022)
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Guideline adherence in speech and language therapy in stroke aftercare. A health insurance claims data analysis
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In: PLoS One (2022)
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| 5 |
Sentimental Analysis of Twitter Users from Turkish Content with Natural Language Processing
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In: Comput Intell Neurosci (2022)
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The Effectiveness of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Paradigms as Treatment Options for Recovery of Language Deficits in Chronic Poststroke Aphasia
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In: Behav Neurol (2022)
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A cortical network processes auditory error signals during human speech production to maintain fluency
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In: PLoS Biol (2022)
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| 8 |
Social Media Analytics for Pharmacovigilance of Antiepileptic Drugs
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In: Comput Math Methods Med (2022)
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| 9 |
Quantitative Evaluation of Vocabulary Emotional Color in Language Teaching
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In: Occup Ther Int (2022)
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| 10 |
Cognitive Advantages of Multilingual Learning on Metalinguistic Awareness, Working Memory and L1 Lexicon Size: Reconceptualization of Linguistic Giftedness from a DMM Perspective
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In: J Cogn (2022)
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Canadian Occupational Performance Measure: Benefits and Limitations Highlighted Using the Delphi Method and Principal Component Analysis
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In: Occup Ther Int (2022)
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| 12 |
Determining the applicability of the RSNA radiology lexicon (RadLex) in high-grade glioma MRI reporting—a preliminary study on 20 consecutive cases with newly diagnosed glioblastoma
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In: BMC Med Imaging (2022)
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| 13 |
Framing South Asian politics: An analysis of Indian and Pakistani English print media discourses regarding Kartarpur corridor
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In: PLoS One (2022)
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| 14 |
Translation as a political action: reframing ‘the deal of the century’ in the translations of the BBC
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In: Heliyon (2022)
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| 15 |
Machine Learning Technique to Detect and Classify Mental Illness on Social Media Using Lexicon-Based Recommender System
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In: Comput Intell Neurosci (2022)
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| 16 |
Discomfort, pain and stiffness: what do these terms mean to patients? A cross-sectional survey with lexical and qualitative analyses
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In: BMC Musculoskelet Disord (2022)
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Effects of word familiarity and receptive vocabulary size on speech-in-noise recognition among young adults with normal hearing
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In: PLoS One (2022)
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Identification and Classification of Depressed Mental State for End-User over Social Media
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In: Comput Intell Neurosci (2022)
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Relation between acquisition of lexical concept and joint attention in children with autism spectrum disorder without severe intellectual disability
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In: PLoS One (2022)
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Language Dominance Modulates Transposed-Letter N400 Priming Effects in Bilinguals
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In: J Cogn (2022)
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