1 |
Individuals, communities, and sound change: an introduction
|
|
|
|
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 6, No 1 (2021); 67 ; 2397-1835 (2021)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
3 |
The initiation and incrementation of sound change: Community-oriented momentum-sensitive learning
|
|
|
|
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 5, No 1 (2020); 121 ; 2397-1835 (2020)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
4 |
Reconsidering the variable context: A phonological argument for (t) and (d) deletion
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
5 |
The Voices Project: Antonin Artaud (1896 - 1948), Serge Gainsbourg (Lucien Ginsburg, 1928 - 1991), Denis Levant (1961), MC Solaar (Claude M'barali, 1969)
|
|
|
|
In: Research outputs 2014 to 2021 (2019)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
6 |
UNA VISIÓN PANORÁMICA DE LOS CRIOLLOS DE BASE HISPANA
|
|
|
|
In: Tonos Digital; NÚMERO 36 - ENERO 2019 (2019)
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
7 |
The Cheke Holo: A case study from Solomon Islands on language and religion
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
9 |
Beyond obsolescence: A twenty-first century research agenda for the langues régionales
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
10 |
PHONOLOGICAL VARIATION IN JAKARTA INDONESIAN: AN EMERGING VARIETY OF INDONESIAN
|
|
|
|
Abstract:
This study examines the (morpho-)phonological variation of Jakarta Indonesian (JI) spoken in the capital of Indonesia. On the basis of ancillary information, we assume that JI developed from contact between Standard Indonesian (SI) and Betawi with influence of Javanese. The patterns of variation found in naturalistic speech corpora from three generations of speakers of JI (Wallace, 1976; Gil et al., 2015) indicate that JI is emerging as a new variety of Indonesian. These corpora give evidence of the changes that are taking place, their direction, and how they are adapted by both genders, and the various age and social groups represented in the corpus. These facts have implications for understanding the social structure of the community. There are three variables under investigation. Chapter Two examines variants with final [-a] ~ [-e] in function words, such as in [apa] (SI) ~ [ape] (Betawi) ‘what’, Chapter Three investigates variants with final [Ø] ~ [-h] ~ [-ʔ] in function words, such as in [lagi] (SI) ~ [lagih] (Betawi) ~ [lagiʔ] (Betawi) ‘more/progressive’, in content words, such as in [sapi] (SI) ~ [sapiʔ] (Betawi) ‘cow.’ Chapter Four studies the patterns of variation of the active verbal prefix focusing on the variation with voiced obstruent initial roots including [ŋə-] and variants with nasal assimilation, as in [ŋə-bəli] (associated with Betawi) ~ [m-bəli] (associated with Javanese) ‘to buy.’ The high occurrences of word-final [-a] in Chapter Two and word-final [Ø] in Chapter Three show evidence of strong influence of SI. The high occurrences of the variants with nasal assimilation in active verbal prefix show evidence of Javanese influence. The observed patterns of variation are primarily conditioned by social factors, namely speakers’ gender and level of education. The increased use of SI forms in Chapters Two and Three and Javanese form in Chapter Four are led by females and speakers of higher educational background. The increased use of these forms can be seen as a change in progress influenced by the varieties that have more prestige: (1) SI, as the standard variety; (2) Javanese, which is associated with a group with prestige in Jakarta.
|
|
Keyword:
Betawi Malay; Indonesia; Jakarta Indonesian; Language; Language Variation; Linguistics; phonology; Sociolinguistics; Standard Indonesian
|
|
URL: https://doi.org/10.7298/53mm-gq92 https://hdl.handle.net/1813/64862 http://dissertations.umi.com/cornellgrad:11153
|
|
BASE
|
|
Hide details
|
|
|
|