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Truthfulness and relevance
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In: ISSN: 0026-4423 ; EISSN: 1460-2113 ; Mind ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000102 ; Mind, Oxford University Press (OUP), 2002 (2002)
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When is a conclusion worth deriving? A relevance-based analysis of indeterminate relational problems
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In: Thinking & Reasoning ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000099 ; Thinking & Reasoning, 2002, 8 (1), pp.1-20 (2002)
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Abstract:
When is a conclusion worth deriving? We claim that a conclusion is worth deriving to the extent that it is relevant in the sense of relevance theory (Sperber & Wilson, 1995). To support this hypothesis, we experiment with "indeterminate relational problems" where we ask participants what, if anything, follows from premises such as A is taller than B, A is taller than C. With such problems, the indeterminate response that nothing follows is common, and we explain why. We distinguish several types of determinate conclusions and show that their rate is a function of their relevance. We argue that by appropriately changing the formulation of the premises, the relevance of determinate conclusions can be increased, and the rate of indeterminate responses thereby reduced. We contrast these relevance-based predictions with predictions based on linguistic congruence.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.REASONNING]Cognitive science/domain_scco.reasonning; [SHS.LANGUE.PRAGMATICS]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics/domain_shs.langue.pragmatics; experimental psychology; pragmatics; psycholinguistics; psychology; reasoning; relational problems; relevance; relevance theory
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URL: https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000099/file/ijn_00000054_01.pdf
https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000099/document
https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000099
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| 23 |
Pragmatics, Modularity and Mind-reading
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In: ISSN: 0268-1064 ; EISSN: 1468-0017 ; Mind and Language ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000002 ; Mind and Language, Wiley, 2002, 17 (1), pp.3-33 (2002)
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| 24 |
Evolution, communication, and the proper function of language
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In: Evolution and the Human Mind: Language, Modularity and Social Cognition ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000015 ; Peter Carruthers, Andrew Chamberlain. Evolution and the Human Mind: Language, Modularity and Social Cognition, pp.140-169, 2000 (2000)
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| 26 |
Truthfulness and relevance
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In: UCL Working Papers in Linguistics , 12 pp. 215-254. (2000) (2000)
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| 27 |
The Mapping between the Mental and the Public Lexicon
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In: Thought and language ; https://jeannicod.ccsd.cnrs.fr/ijn_00000036 ; Peter Carruthers, Jill Boucher. Thought and language, pp.184-200, 1998 (1998)
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| 28 |
Unembedded Definite Descriptions and Relevance
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In: Robert J. Stainton (1998)
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| 29 |
Unembedded Definite Descriptions and Relevance
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In: Philosophy Publications (1998)
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| 30 |
La pragmatique ; La pragmatique: Le chaînon manquant entre la linguistique et les sciences de l'intelligence
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In: Campus : magazine de l'Université de Genève ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00003802 ; Campus : magazine de l'Université de Genève, Université de Genève, 1995, pp.38-40 (1995)
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| 31 |
The dark side of politeness: a pragmatic analysis of non-cooperative communication
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| 32 |
1 LINGUISTIC STRUCTURE AND INFERENTIAL COMMUNICATION
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In: http://img.forministry.com/E/E2/E20E8F77-F498-4BA5-BF6BE722491C5963/DOC/02_Wilson_Linguistic_structure_and_inferential_communication.pdf
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DOI 10.1023/A:1024847529077 Use of Context in Question Answering By 3-, 4- and 5-Year-Old Children
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In: https://uhra.herts.ac.uk/dspace/bitstream/2299/486/1/103203.pdf
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