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'Apical vowels' are not vowels: acoustic and ultrasound evidence from Jixi-Hui Chinese
In: Proceedings of the 12th International Seminar on Speech Production (ISSP 2020) ; 12th International Seminar on Speech Production ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03598741 ; 12th International Seminar on Speech Production, Dec 2021, On line, United States (2021)
Abstract: International audience ; This study focuses on the 'apical vowel' as attested in Jixi-Hui Chinese. The objective is to determine its acoustic and articulatory characteristics when it occurs in the context of labial onsets. Phonologically, this segment is a distinct phoneme that opposes to /i/ from which it is diachronically derived. It is exclusively attested in the syllable nucleus position where it constitutes a tone-bearing unit. On the articulatory level, the ultrasound data show that when preceded by the bilabial consonants [p p h m], the 'apical vowel' displays an articulatory configuration which is virtually identical to that of the alveolar fricative [s]. The tongue configuration of [z] is realized in an anticipatory way during the bilabials. One consequence of this overlap is that the release phase of [p h ] exhibits similar acoustic characteristics as the friction noise of the fricative [s], as evidenced by the resemblance of their centre of gravity. These results provide additional evidence that the apical vowel in Jixi-Hui Chinese is better defined, at least phonetically, as a voiced alveolar fricative.
Keyword: [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics; apical vowel; centre of gravity; Jixi-Hui Chinese; ultrasound
URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03598741/file/SHAO_100.pdf
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03598741/document
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03598741
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2
Influence of French Cued Speech on consonant production in children with cochlear implants: an ultrasound study
In: ISSP 2020 - 12th International Seminar on Speech Production ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03098745 ; ISSP 2020 - 12th International Seminar on Speech Production, Haskins Laboratories, Dec 2020, Providence (virtual), United States ; https://issp2020.yale.edu/ (2020)
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3
The role of articulatory visual feedback in foreign language learning
In: Université Ca’ Foscari ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02499107 ; Université Ca’ Foscari, Jan 2020, Venise, Italy (2020)
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4
Nasal coda neutralization in Shanghai Mandarin: Articulatory and perceptual evidence
In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 23 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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5
Locating de-lateralization in the pathway of sound changes affecting coda /l/
In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 21 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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6
Phonological contrast and phonetic variation: The case of velars in Iwaidja
Carignan C; Harvey M; Mailhammer R. - : Project Muse, 2020
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7
Locating de-lateralization in the pathway of sound changes affecting coda /l/
Strycharczuk P; Derrick, Donald; Shaw J. - : Ubiquity Press, Ltd., 2020
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8
The Phonetics of Speech Production and Medical Research
In: JDREAM. Journal of interDisciplinary REsearch Applied to Medicine; Vol. 3, issue 2 (2019); 17-26 (2020)
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9
APICAL VOWEL IN JIXI-HUI CHINESE: AN ARTICULATORY STUDY
In: ICPhS2019 ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03153054 ; ICPhS2019, Aug 2019, Melbourne, Australia (2019)
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10
The effectiveness of real-time ultrasound visual feedback on tongue movements in L2 pronunciation training
In: ISSN: 2215-1931 ; EISSN: 2215-194X ; Journal of Second Language Pronunciation ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02194902 ; Journal of Second Language Pronunciation, John Benjamins, 2019, 5 (1), pp.72-97. ⟨10.1075/jslp.16022.ant⟩ (2019)
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11
Typology of mixing articulatory gestures in phonetics and phonology ; Tipología de mezcla de gestos articulatorios en fonética y fonología
In: Loquens; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019); e057 ; Loquens; Vol. 6 Núm. 1 (2019); e057 ; 2386-2637 ; 10.3989/loquens.2019.v6.i1 (2019)
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12
The Phonetics of Speech Production and Medical Research ...
Gili Fivela, Barbara; Grimaldi, Mirko; Sigona, Francesco. - : University of Salento, 2019
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13
Imaging the Vocal Folds: A Feasibility Study on Strain Imaging and Elastography of Porcine Vocal Folds
In: Applied Sciences ; Volume 9 ; Issue 13 (2019)
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14
Using naïve listener imitations of native speaker productions to investigate mechanisms of listener-based sound change
In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 9, No 1 (2018); 18 ; 1868-6354 (2018)
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15
Three-dimensional printable ultrasound transducer stabilization system
Derrick, Donald; Carignan, Christopher; Chen, Wei-rong. - : U.S., A I P Publishing LLC, 2018
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16
The Development Of Glide Deletion In Seoul Korean: A Corpus And Articulatory Study
In: Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations (2018)
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17
An acoustic and articulatory description of the Romanian vocalic system
In: Bucharest Working Papers in Linguistics, Vol XX, Iss 2, Pp 5-30 (2018) (2018)
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18
Articulation and Altered Auditory Feedback
Bakst, Sarah G.. - : eScholarship, University of California, 2017
In: Bakst, Sarah G.(2017). Articulation and Altered Auditory Feedback. UC Berkeley: Linguistics. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/87w3b9bv (2017)
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19
Whence the fuzziness? Morphological effects in interacting sound changes in Southern British English
In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 8, No 1 (2017); 7 ; 1868-6354 (2017)
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20
Categorical or gradient? An ultrasound investigation of /l/-darkening and vocalization in varieties of English
In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 8, No 1 (2017); 13 ; 1868-6354 (2017)
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