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Domande retoriche nel Bundestag. Un'analisi prosodica
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Damiazzi, Vincenzo (orcid:0000-0003-1806-1437). - : Peter Lang, 2022. : country:DEU, 2022. : place:Berlin, 2022
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Abstract:
The plenary sessions of the German Parliament are one of the vital components of the legislative process and are used as a platform to discuss new laws and present the opinions of MPs regarding various issues and matters of State. For this reason, the speeches held within these sessions are usually monologues uttered with a persuasive intent and they present a widespread use of interrogative sentences. In this context, however, questions tend to lose their primary information-seeking function and are instead produced with a rhetorical intention (rhetorical questions) or in order to aid the narration or to keep the audience engaged (topic-setting questions). Context is the first element that allows questions to be marked as non-canonical and, indeed, in the monologues within the plenary sessions, almost all interrogatives deviate from their information-seeking function because a reply is never expected from the audience. Another aspect that is worth analysing is prosody and whether intonational patterns can contribute to the marking of questions as non-canonical by themselves or in co-occurrence with other elements. This study is aimed at analysing spontaneous speech and focuses mainly on topic-setting questions (and their differences and similarities with the prosody of rhetorical questions). The corpus for this research comprises 40 rhetorical questions and 55 topic-setting questions taken from 12 plenary sessions of the German Parliament which were annotated prosodically with GToBI and analysed using PRAAT. The analysis focused mainly on nuclear accents, boundary tones and nuclear contours. After the preliminary perceptive analysis prenuclear contours and intensity were also observed to be key prosodic traits. The subsequent acoustic analysis was aimed at confirming the hypotheses of the perceptive analysis and showed characteristic patterns for topic-setting questions such as rising and progredient contours in wh-questions and the use of emphatic accents.
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Keyword:
German phonology; non-canonical questions; political speech; prosody; rhetorical questions; Settore L-LIN/14 - LINGUA E TRADUZIONE - LINGUA TEDESCA
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10807/202366
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Dialogue Modeling in a Dynamic Framework ; Modélisation dynamique des dialogues
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03541628 ; Computation and Language [cs.CL]. Université de Lorraine; École doctorale IAEM Lorraine - Informatique, Automatique, Électronique - Électrotechnique, Mathématiques de Lorraine, 2021. English. ⟨NNT : 2021LORR0199⟩ (2021)
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To be or not to be adultlike in syntax: An experimental study of language acquisition and processing in children ...
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Polar questions and interrogative particles: a crosslinguistic investigation
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Assessing the Validity of Multiple-Choice Questions, Using them to Undertake Comparative Analysis on Student Cohort Performance, and Evaluating the Methodologies Used
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To be or not to be adultlike in syntax: An experimental study of language acquisition and processing in children
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Comprehension of grammatical gender, case and wh-questions in Greek heritage children
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Prosodia y pragmática en Tag Questions en el inglés de 4º de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria
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Working on Understanding in the Adult ESL Classroom: A Collaborative Endeavor
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Questions as a tool for cross-comprehension in work meetings ; La question comme outil de construction de l’intercompréhension en réunion de travail
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In: https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/tel-03153385 ; Linguistique. Université de Lorraine, 2020. Français. ⟨NNT : 2020LORR0233⟩ (2020)
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一位英語為母語教師與一位英語為非母語教師在文學課中的提問比較 ; A Native English-speaking Teacher's and a Non-native English-speaking Teacher's Use of Questions in the Literature Classes
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Working on Understanding in the Adult ESL Classroom: A Collaborative Endeavor ...
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The orchestration of verbal and non-verbal modes of communication in EMI lectures' episodes of engagement: a comparison between Technical and Social Sciences academics' performance
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On the syntax of West Kalimantan: Asymmetries and A'-movement in Malayic and Land Dayak languages
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On sample efficiency and systematic generalization of grounded language understanding with deep learning
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Socio-cultural and contextual variables in medical encounters between a doctor, an elderly patient, and the patient’s companion in Vietnam
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Tran, Thi Thao Phuong. - : The University of Queensland, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, 2020
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Asking and Answering Questions: Discourse Strategies in Japanese
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In: Tomida, Hitomi Hirayama. (2019). Asking and Answering Questions: Discourse Strategies in Japanese. UC Santa Cruz: Linguistics. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/5cn7j7ws (2019)
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Knowledge-Testing Questions in Korean Political Campaign Debates
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In: Bae, Eun Young. (2019). Knowledge-Testing Questions in Korean Political Campaign Debates. UCLA: Applied Linguistics 0074. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/9sw4z6f7 (2019)
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