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Connective Comprehension: An individual differences study ...
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Considering Commonsense in Solving QA: Reading Comprehension with Semantic Search and Continual Learning
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In: Applied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 9; Pages: 4099 (2022)
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Re-Evaluating Early Memorization of the Qurʾān in Medieval Muslim Cultures
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In: Religions; Volume 13; Issue 2; Pages: 179 (2022)
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Knowledge Representation and Reasoning with an Extended Dynamic Uncertain Causality Graph under the Pythagorean Uncertain Linguistic Environment
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In: Applied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 9; Pages: 4670 (2022)
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A Deep Fusion Matching Network Semantic Reasoning Model
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In: Applied Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 7; Pages: 3416 (2022)
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OntoDomus: A Semantic Model for Ambient Assisted Living System Based on Smart Homes
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In: Electronics; Volume 11; Issue 7; Pages: 1143 (2022)
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Is Early Bilingual Experience Associated with Greater Fluid Intelligence in Adults?
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 100 (2022)
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Design of an Artificial Intelligence of Things Based Indoor Planting Model for Mentha Spicata
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In: Processes; Volume 10; Issue 1; Pages: 116 (2022)
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Formalization of AMR Inference via Hybrid Logic Tableaux ...
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Computation, Rule Following, and Ethics in AIs
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Abstract:
As interest in developments of artificial intelligence (AI) models has grown, so has concern that they embed unintended, undesirable risks and/or fail to properly align with human values and norms. In the extreme case, it is argued that AI may pose existential risks to the human species. We consider computational entities satisfying the Extended Church-Turing Thesis and claim these include both human and non-quantum based AI. We then introduce rules, including moral and ethics rules, as linguistic entities and illustrate how they can be encoded as computational objects. Following Wittgenstein, we show that rules and rule following cannot be purely private. Whether particular rules are being followed in specific instances depends upon ongoing engagement with a language community. However, in situations involving application of ethics rules there may be no widely agreed community to use in evaluating whether rules are being followed properly. Indeed, how are we to determine which are appropriate ethical rules? Every appeal to rule following itself is based upon more rules; it is rules all the way down. Deliberative reasoning is at the core of moral and ethics discourse and issues in conceptualizing rule-following AIs become of particular interest.
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Keyword:
Accountability; and Obscurity of AI Algorithms; artificial intelligence (ai); computation; deliberative reasoning; ethics in ai; Evaluation; rule following
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URL: https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2022.132 http://hdl.handle.net/10125/79464
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Ranking Semantics for Argumentation Systems With Necessities
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In: IJCAI 2020 - 29th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03002056 ; IJCAI 2020 - 29th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Jan 2021, Yokohama / Virtual, Japan. pp.1912-1918, ⟨10.24963/ijcai.2020/265⟩ (2021)
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Ontological Formalisation of Mathematical Equations for Phenomic Data Exploitation
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In: The Semantic Web: ESWC 2021 Satellite Events ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03408000 ; Ruben Verborgh; Anastasia Dimou; Aidan Hogan; Claudia d'Amato; Ilaria Tiddi; Arne Bröring; Simon Mayer; Femke Ongenae; Riccardo Tommasini; Mehwish Alam. The Semantic Web: ESWC 2021 Satellite Events, 12739, Springer International Publishing, pp.176-185, 2021, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 978-3-030-80417-6. ⟨10.1007/978-3-030-80418-3_30⟩ (2021)
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The Influence of Language on Spatial Reasoning: Reading Habits Modulate the Formulation of Conclusions and the Integration of Premises
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In: ISSN: 1664-1078 ; Frontiers in Psychology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03505193 ; Frontiers in Psychology, Frontiers, 2021, 12, ⟨10.3389/fpsyg.2021.654266⟩ (2021)
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Large-scale Data-driven Agent-based Simulation of Covid-19 ...
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Large-scale Data-driven Agent-based Simulation of Covid-19 ...
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