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Multifactorial pathways facilitate resilience among kindergarteners at risk for dyslexia: A longitudinal behavioral and neuroimaging study
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In: PMC (2021)
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Putative protective neural mechanisms in prereaders with a family history of dyslexia who subsequently develop typical reading skills
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In: Wiley (2021)
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Putative protective neural mechanisms in prereaders with a family history of dyslexia who subsequently develop typical reading skills
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In: Wiley (2021)
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White matter in infancy is prospectively associated with language outcomes in kindergarten
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In: Dev Cogn Neurosci (2021)
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Putative protective neural mechanisms in prereaders with a family history of dyslexia who subsequently develop typical reading skills
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Putative protective neural mechanisms in prereaders with a family history of dyslexia who subsequently develop typical reading skills
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In: Hum Brain Mapp (2020)
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Multifactorial pathways facilitate resilience among kindergarteners at risk for dyslexia: A longitudinal behavioral and neuroimaging study
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In: Dev Sci (2020)
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Neural correlates of phonological processing: Disrupted in children with dyslexia and enhanced in musically trained children
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Neural correlates of phonological processing: Disrupted in children with dyslexia and enhanced in musically trained children ...
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Emergence of the neural network underlying phonological processing from the prereading to the emergent reading stage: A longitudinal study ...
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Exploring the Overlap Between Dyslexia and Speech Sound Production Deficits
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In: Speech Pathology and Audiology Faculty Research and Publications (2018)
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Poor Speech Perception Is Not a Core Deficit of Childhood Apraxia of Speech: Preliminary Findings
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In: Speech Pathology and Audiology Faculty Research and Publications (2018)
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Neural correlates of phonological processing: Disrupted in children with dyslexia and enhanced in musically trained children
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Emergence of the neural network underlying phonological processing from the pre-reading to the emergent reading stage: a longitudinal study
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Poor Speech Perception Is Not a Core Deficit of Childhood Apraxia of Speech: Preliminary Findings
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Revisiting the ‘enigma’ of musicians with dyslexia: auditory sequencing and speech abilities
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Revisiting the "Enigma" of musicians with dyslexia: Auditory sequencing and speech abilities
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Executive function, visual attention and the cocktail party problem in musicians and non-musicians
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Executive Function, Visual Attention and the Cocktail Party Problem in Musicians and Non-Musicians
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Investigating the neural correlates of voice versus speech-sound directed information in pre-school children.
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Abstract:
Studies in sleeping newborns and infants propose that the superior temporal sulcus is involved in speech processing soon after birth. Speech processing also implicitly requires the analysis of the human voice, which conveys both linguistic and extra-linguistic information. However, due to technical and practical challenges when neuroimaging young children, evidence of neural correlates of speech and/or voice processing in toddlers and young children remains scarce. In the current study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in 20 typically developing preschool children (average age = 5.8 y; range 5.2-6.8 y) to investigate brain activation during judgments about vocal identity versus the initial speech sound of spoken object words. FMRI results reveal common brain regions responsible for voice-specific and speech-sound specific processing of spoken object words including bilateral primary and secondary language areas of the brain. Contrasting voice-specific with speech-sound specific processing predominantly activates the anterior part of the right-hemispheric superior temporal sulcus. Furthermore, the right STS is functionally correlated with left-hemispheric temporal and right-hemispheric prefrontal regions. This finding underlines the importance of the right superior temporal sulcus as a temporal voice area and indicates that this brain region is specialized, and functions similarly to adults by the age of five. We thus extend previous knowledge of voice-specific regions and their functional connections to the young brain which may further our understanding of the neuronal mechanism of speech-specific processing in children with developmental disorders, such as autism or specific language impairments. ; 1R01HD065762 - NICHD NIH HHS; P30 HD018655 - NICHD NIH HHS; T32 DC000038-22 - NIDCD NIH HHS; T32 DC000038 - NIDCD NIH HHS; R01 HD065762 - NICHD NIH HHS ; Published version
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URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25532132 https://hdl.handle.net/2144/43482 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0115549
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