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Mahowald, Kyle (25)
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Hits 1 – 20 of 35
1
When Classifying Arguments, BERT Doesn't Care About Word Order. Except When It Matters
Papadimitriou, Isabel
;
Futrell, Richard
;
Mahowald, Kyle
In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
Abstract:
We probe nouns in BERT contextual embedding space for grammatical role (subject vs. object of a clause), and examine how probing results vary between prototypical examples, where the role matches what we would expect from seeing that word in the context, and non-prototypical examples, where the role is mostly imparted by the context. In this way, engage with the contrast that has arisen in the literature, between studies that show contextual models as grammatically sensitive, and others that show that these models are robust to changes in word order. Our experiments yield three results: 1) Grammatical role is recovered in later layers for difficult non-prototypical cases, while prototypical cases are accurate without many layers of context 2) When we switch the subject and the object of a sentence around (eg, The chef cut the onion, The onion cut the chef), we see that the same word (eg, onion) can be fluently identified as both a subject and an object 3) Subjecthood probing breaks if we ablate local word order by shuffle words locally and break grammaticality.
Keyword:
BERT
;
Computational Linguistics
;
Contextual embeddings
;
grammatical role
;
prototype
;
subjecthood
;
verb arguments
;
word order
URL:
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/scil/vol5/iss1/18
https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1244&context=scil
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2
Efficient communication and the organization of the lexicon
Mahowald, Kyle
;
Dautriche, Isabelle
;
Braginsky, Mika
...
In: OUP volume on the Mental Lexicon ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03482414 ; OUP volume on the Mental Lexicon, In press, ⟨10.31234/osf.io/4an6v⟩ (2021)
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3
Multilingual BERT, Ergativity, and Grammatical Subjecthood ...
Papadimitriou, Isabel
;
Chi, Ethan A.
;
Futrell, Richard
. - : University of Massachusetts Amherst, 2021
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4
Decrypting cryptic crosswords: Semantically complex wordplay puzzles as a target for NLP ...
Rozner, Joshua
;
Potts, Christopher
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Zenodo, 2021
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5
Decrypting cryptic crosswords: Semantically complex wordplay puzzles as a target for NLP ...
Rozner, Joshua
;
Potts, Christopher
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Zenodo, 2021
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6
Decrypting cryptic crosswords: Semantically complex wordplay puzzles as a target for NLP ...
Rozner, Joshua
;
Potts, Christopher
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Zenodo, 2021
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7
Decrypting cryptic crosswords: Semantically complex wordplay puzzles as a target for NLP ...
Rozner, Joshua
;
Potts, Christopher
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Zenodo, 2021
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8
Decrypting cryptic crosswords: Semantically complex wordplay puzzles as a target for NLP ...
Rozner, Joshua
;
Potts, Christopher
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Zenodo, 2021
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9
A Massively Multilingual Analysis of Cross-linguality in Shared Embedding Space ...
The 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing 2021
;
Jones, Alex
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Underline Science Inc., 2021
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10
REPLICATING A FUNDAMENTAL FINDING IN PSYCHOLINGUISTICS: SYNTACTIC PRIMING ...
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : Open Science Framework, 2021
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11
How (Non-)Optimal is the Lexicon?
Cotterell, Ryan
;
Pimentel, Tiago
;
Nikkarinen, Irene
...
In: Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (2021)
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12
How (Non-)Optimal is the Lexicon? ...
NAACL 2021 2021
;
Blasi, Damián
;
Cotterell, Ryan
. - : Underline Science Inc., 2021
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13
How (Non-)Optimal is the Lexicon? ...
Pimentel, Tiago
;
Nikkarinen, Irene
;
Mahowald, Kyle
. - : ETH Zurich, 2021
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14
Multilingual BERT, Ergativity, and Grammatical Subjecthood
Papadimitriou, Isabel
;
Chi, Ethan A.
;
Futrell, Richard
...
In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2021)
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15
Concord begets concord: A Bayesian model of nominal concord typology
Mahowald, Kyle
;
Jurafsky, Dan
;
Norris, Mark
In: Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the Linguistic Society of America; 541–555 ; 2473-8689 (2021)
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16
How Efficiency Shapes Human Language ; How Efficiency Shapes Human Language, TICS 2019
Gibson, Edward A
;
Futrell, Richard
;
Piantadosi, Steven
...
In: Prof. Levy via Courtney Crummett (2019)
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17
Word Forms Are Structured for Efficient Use
Mahowald, Kyle
;
Dautriche, Isabelle
;
Gibson, Edward
...
In: ISSN: 0364-0213 ; EISSN: 1551-6709 ; Cognitive Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03552561 ; Cognitive Science, Wiley, 2018, 42 (8), pp.3116-3134. ⟨10.1111/cogs.12689⟩ (2018)
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18
Word Forms Are Structured for Efficient Use
Mahowald, Kyle Adam
;
Dautriche, Isabelle
;
Gibson, Edward A
...
In: Prof. Gibson via Courtney Crummett (2018)
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19
Color naming across languages reflects color use
Ratnasingam, Sivalogeswaran
;
Piantadosi, Steven T.
;
Conway, Bevil R.
...
In: National Academy of Sciences (2018)
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20
SNAP judgments: A small N acceptability paradigm (SNAP) for linguistic acceptability judgments: Online Appendices
Graff, Peter
;
Hartman, Jeremy
;
Mahowald, Kyle Adam
...
In: Language (2018)
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