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Within and Beyond Stereotypes of Arab Women: A Corpus-based Approach to Jordanian Women’s Portrayal in English Digital News
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In: Journal of International Women's Studies (2022)
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The (white) ears of Ofsted: a raciolinguistic perspective on the listening practices of the schools inspectorate
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LEXICAL RESTRICTIONS ON GRAMMATICAL RELATIONS IN VOICE CONSTRUCTIONS (NORTHERN AMIS) ; Linguistique et typologie
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In: ISSN: 2196-7148 ; STUF - Language Typology and Universals ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-03483275 ; STUF - Language Typology and Universals , De Gruyter, In press (2022)
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Les pronoms de l'anglais ; Les pronoms de l'anglais: approche diachronique
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In: ISSN: 1638-5748 ; EISSN: 1638-573X ; CORELA - COgnition, REprésentation, LAngage ; https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03533372 ; CORELA - COgnition, REprésentation, LAngage, CERLICO-Cercle Linguistique du Centre et de l'Ouest (France), 2022, Anaphore et pronoms en anglais : convergences, différences et complémentarité de quelques approches linguistiques, ⟨10.4000/corela.14224⟩ (2022)
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Vocal size exaggeration may have contributed to the origins of vocalic complexity
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In: ISSN: 0962-8436 ; EISSN: 1471-2970 ; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03501105 ; Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Royal Society, The, 2022, 377 (1841), ⟨10.1098/rstb.2020.0401⟩ (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Vocal tract elongation, which uniformly lowers vocal tract resonances (formant frequencies) in animal vocalizations, has evolved independently in several vertebrate groups as a means for vocalizers to exaggerate their apparent body size. Here, we propose that smaller speech-like articulatory movements that alter only individual formants can serve a similar yet less energetically costly size-exaggerating function. To test this, we examine whether uneven formant spacing alters the perceived body size of vocalizers in synthesized human vowels and animal calls. Among six synthetic vowel patterns, those characterized by the lowest first and second formant (the vowel /u/ as in ‘boot’) are consistently perceived as produced by the largest vocalizer. Crucially, lowering only one or two formants in animal-like calls also conveys the impression of a larger body size, and lowering the second and third formants simultaneously exaggerates perceived size to a similar extent as rescaling all formants. As the articulatory movements required for individual formant shifts are minor compared to full vocal tract extension, they represent a rapid and energetically efficient mechanism for acoustic size exaggeration. We suggest that, by favouring the evolution of uneven formant patterns in vocal communication, this deceptive strategy may have contributed to the origins of the phonemic diversification required for articulated speech. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Voice modulation: from origin and mechanism to social impact (Part II)’.
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Keyword:
[SCCO.LING]Cognitive science/Linguistics; [SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology; [SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology; acoustic communication; behaviour; cognition; evolution body size; formants; speech articulation; vocal tract length; voice modulation
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URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03501105/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03501105 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03501105/file/Proofs_corrected_RSTB20200401p%20round%202.pdf https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2020.0401
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Voice matters. The vocal creation and manipulation of ritual temporalities
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In: Materializing Temporalities ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03508182 ; JOYCE Rosemary; JOHNSON Lisa. Materializing Temporalities, University of Colorado Press, In press (2022)
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Evaluation of Speaker Anonymization on Emotional Speech ; Analyse de l'anonymisation du locuteur sur de la parole émotionnelle
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In: JEP2022 - Journées d'Études sur la Parole ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03636737 ; JEP2022 - Journées d'Études sur la Parole, Jun 2022, Île de Noirmoutier, France (2022)
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“Haunted Voice / Haunting Voices: It’s All a Matter of Archives and Heritage—Jack Kerouac and His Legend”
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In: MLA 2022 Convention ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03607025 ; MLA 2022 Convention, Jan 2022, Washington, United States ; https://mla.confex.com/mla/2022/meetingapp.cgi/Home/0 (2022)
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Evaluating multimodal literacy: Academic and professional interactions around student-produced instructional video tutorials
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In: ISSN: 0346-251X ; System ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03521668 ; System, Elsevier, 2022, 105, pp.102727. ⟨10.1016/j.system.2022.102727⟩ (2022)
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NAPLAN implementation: Implications for classroom learning and teaching, with recommendations for improvement
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In: TESOL in Context (2022)
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СПЕЦИФИКА СОМАТИЧЕСКИХ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЕДИНИЦ С ОТДЕЛЬНЫМИ СОМАТИЧЕСКИМИ КОМПОНЕНТАМИ ... : THE SPECIFICS OF SOMATIC PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS WITH SEPARATE SOMATIC COMPONENTS ...
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Does the language you speak shape the way you think about the world? Experiment 4, second replication. ...
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English as a lingua franca – a paradigm shift for translation and interpreting ...
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LINGUIST List Resources for Creole English, Antigua and Barbuda
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